Analysis of Marketing Strategy and Social Capital on the Performance of Batik MSMEs in Sidoarjo After-Covid-19 Pandemic

Alfaldo Krismawan, Gendut Sukarno
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Abstract

After-COVID-19 pandemic, MSMEs need to restructure strategies and overcome the impacts resulting from restrictions. Many of them experienced severe economic pressure due to mobility restrictions, decreased demand, and rapid changes in consumer behavior. The context of this research directs the researcher to focus on MSMEs engaged in the batik industry. The study will concentrate on marketing strategies and social capital as key factors influencing the performance of batik MSMEs. Adaptive and innovative marketing strategies, including the use of digital technology, become crucial in maintaining competitiveness. On the other hand, social capital, which encompasses networks, norms, and trust, can be valuable assets in facing challenges. This research will investigate how batik MSMEs implement marketing strategies and leverage social capital in dealing with the pandemic's impact. The population and sample in this study were the owners/leaders/managers of batik in Sidoarjo as many as 60 respondents. The analysis technique used in this research is SEM (structural equation model) - PLS (Partial Least Squares). The findings in this study indicate that marketing strategies have a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs, then social capital also has a positive effect on the performance of MSMEs, then marketing strategies affect innovation through performance and also social capital affects innovation through performance.
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营销策略和社会资本对 "科维德-19 "大流行后西岛省蜡染中小型企业绩效的影响分析
COVID-19 大流行之后,中小微企业需要调整战略,克服限制带来的影响。由于流动性限制、需求减少和消费行为的快速变化,许多中小微企业承受了严重的经济压力。本研究的背景促使研究人员关注从事蜡染行业的中小微企业。研究将集中于影响蜡染中小微企业绩效的关键因素--营销战略和社会资本。适应性和创新性营销战略,包括数字技术的使用,对于保持竞争力至关重要。另一方面,包括网络、规范和信任在内的社会资本也是应对挑战的宝贵财富。本研究将调查蜡染中小微企业如何实施营销策略和利用社会资本来应对大流行病的影响。本研究的研究对象和样本为西多约蜡染企业的所有者/领导者/管理者,受访者多达 60 人。本研究采用的分析技术是 SEM(结构方程模型)-PLS(部分最小二乘法)。研究结果表明,营销战略对中小微企业的绩效有积极影响,社会资本对中小微企业的绩效也有积极影响,营销战略通过绩效影响创新,社会资本也通过绩效影响创新。
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