On Unusual Fractures Occurring under Testing Static Crack Resistance

IF 0.58 Q4 Materials Science Polymer Science, Series D Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1134/S1995421224700709
A. V. Lavrov, O. V. Mitrakov, A. N. Davydenko, A. S. Yastrebov
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Abstract

The fractures of compact samples after static crack resistance testing, in which the crack on the addfracture site rotates at a right angle with respect to the plane of the initial (fatigue) crack. Possible reasons for the formation of this shape of fractures are analyzed. It is shown that one of the possible reasons for crack rotation consists in the presence of residual stresses in the sample body. To assess the magnitude of residual stresses, a template has been cut out from a part of a compact sample tested for static crack resistance subsequently examined by means of a double-sided layer removal technique. The presence of residual stresses in the direction parallel to the initial fatigue crack has been demonstrated, which confirms the conclusions made regarding a possible effect of residual stresses exerted on crack rotation in the course of addfracture.

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论测试静态抗裂性能时出现的异常断裂
经过静态抗裂性测试后的密实样品断裂,其中添加断裂点上的裂纹相对于初始(疲劳)裂纹的平面呈直角旋转。分析了形成这种断裂形状的可能原因。结果表明,裂纹旋转的可能原因之一是样品体内存在残余应力。为了评估残余应力的大小,从经过静态抗裂性测试的紧凑型样品的一部分切割出一个模板,然后通过双面去层技术进行检测。结果表明,在与初始疲劳裂纹平行的方向上存在残余应力,这证实了在加断裂过程中残余应力可能对裂纹旋转产生影响的结论。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series D
Polymer Science, Series D Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series D  publishes useful description of engineering developments that are related to the preparation and application of glues, compounds, sealing materials, and binding agents, articles on the adhesion theory, prediction of the strength of adhesive joints, methods for the control of their properties, synthesis, and methods of structural modeling of glued joints and constructions, original articles with new scientific results, analytical reviews of the modern state in the field.
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