Optimization of Parameters of Hexapole Magnets for Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI:10.1134/S1547477124700213
D. K. Pugachev, S. L. Bogomolov, A. E. Bondarchenko, K. I. Berestov, K. I. Kuzmenkov, A. A. Efremov, V. N. Loginov, V. E. Mironov, A. A. Protasov
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Abstract

The purpose of this work is to search for the optimal design and arrangement of magnets to ensure the correct and uniform distribution of the magnetic field in the plasma chamber of the electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) source, using the DECRIS-5M source as an example. In this paper we investigate the influence of external magnetic fields created by solenoids in the area of a hexapole magnet from the point of view of demagnetization, as well as the selection of materials to minimize this effect. Also, we consider the influence of the material choice on the service life of magnets. Numerical simulations were carried out using the COMSOL Multiphysics software package. In addition, we have carried out magnetic field measurements of the DECRIS-5M source hexapole magnet. The results can be used to improve the characteristics of existing ion sources and for development of the new sources.

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电子回旋共振离子源六极磁铁参数的优化
这项工作的目的是以 DECRIS-5M 电子回旋共振源为例,寻找磁体的最佳设计和布置方式,以确保电子回旋共振源等离子体腔内磁场的正确和均匀分布。在本文中,我们从退磁的角度研究了电磁铁在六极磁体区域内产生的外部磁场的影响,以及如何选择材料以尽量减少这种影响。此外,我们还考虑了材料选择对磁体使用寿命的影响。我们使用 COMSOL Multiphysics 软件包进行了数值模拟。此外,我们还对 DECRIS-5M 源六极磁体进行了磁场测量。测量结果可用于改进现有离子源的特性和开发新的离子源。
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来源期刊
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.
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