Fake thumbs in play: A large-scale exploration of false amplification and false diminution in online news comment spaces

IF 4.5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION New Media & Society Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1177/14614448221099170
Kyounghee Hazel Kwon, Mihyun Lee, Sang Pil Han, Sungho Park
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study explores how disinformation can dampen general users’ expressions of opinion online. In the context of a proven disinformation case in South Korea, this study analyzes externally validated click-logs of 1389 fake accounts and more than a million logs of 45,769 general users in a highly popular web portal. Findings show that the inflated visibility of anti-governmental opinions in the manipulated comment space was incongruent with the overall political tone that general users had spontaneously encountered from the broader media ecosystem beyond the manipulated space. Subsequently, this opinion “climate” incongruence decreased the likelihood of commenting in the manipulated space. The study concludes that false amplification (of the opinions that the manipulators promote) and false diminution (of general users’ political expressions) work in tandem to create a distorted opinion environment.
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游戏中的假大拇指:网络新闻评论空间中虚假放大和虚假缩小的大规模探索
本研究探讨了虚假信息如何抑制普通用户在网上表达意见。在韩国一个已被证实的虚假信息案例的背景下,本研究分析了经外部验证的 1389 个虚假账户的点击日志,以及一个高度流行的门户网站中 45769 名普通用户的超过一百万条日志。研究结果表明,在被操纵的评论空间中,反政府舆论的能见度被夸大,这与普通用户从被操纵空间之外的更广泛的媒体生态系统中自发接触到的整体政治基调不一致。随后,这种舆论 "氛围 "的不协调降低了在受操纵空间发表评论的可能性。研究得出的结论是,虚假放大(操纵者所鼓吹的观点)和虚假缩小(普通用户的政治表达)共同营造了一种扭曲的舆论环境。
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来源期刊
New Media & Society
New Media & Society COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
12.70
自引率
8.00%
发文量
274
期刊介绍: New Media & Society engages in critical discussions of the key issues arising from the scale and speed of new media development, drawing on a wide range of disciplinary perspectives and on both theoretical and empirical research. The journal includes contributions on: -the individual and the social, the cultural and the political dimensions of new media -the global and local dimensions of the relationship between media and social change -contemporary as well as historical developments -the implications and impacts of, as well as the determinants and obstacles to, media change the relationship between theory, policy and practice.
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