Prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula combined with interrupted inferior vena cava: a rare case report.

IF 1.3 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Journal of Ultrasound Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI:10.1007/s40477-024-00879-8
Yun He, Xiao-Yu Song, Qi-Zhen Cao, Heng Sun, Jun-Jie Chang, Wen-Jun Zhang
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Abstract

Purpose: This is an extremely rare case of complicated fetal esophageal atresia (EA) with tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) and interrupted inferior vena cava (IVC) diagnosed by prenatal ultrsonography and successfully treated with surgical repair.

Methods: A 35-year-old pregnant woman was referred to our center for prenatal ultrasound, and the fetus was found to have a series of abnormalities, such as an interrupted IVC associated with a dilated azygos vein, an upper neck pouch sign of the thorax, and polyhydramnios. With suspicion of EA with TEF and interrupted IVC, the infant was born at 39 weeks of gestation, and successfully underwent the surgical operation.

Results: The baby was doing well after 21 months of follow-up.

Conclusion: It is beneficial for the prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis of EA with TEF in optimizing labor care, postpartum treatment, and prompting neonatal management.

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产前超声诊断食管闭锁和气管食管瘘合并下腔静脉中断:一例罕见病例报告。
目的:这是一例极为罕见的复杂性胎儿食管闭锁(EA)伴气管食管瘘(TEF)和下腔静脉(IVC)中断的产前超声诊断病例,并通过手术修补成功治疗:一名35岁的孕妇被转诊至我中心进行产前超声检查,发现胎儿存在一系列异常,如IVC间断伴有颧静脉扩张、胸廓上颈部袋状征、多羊水等。由于怀疑 EA 伴 TEF 和 IVC 中断,婴儿在妊娠 39 周时出生,并成功接受了手术:结果:随访 21 个月后,婴儿状况良好:结论:产前超声诊断 EA 伴 TEF 有利于优化分娩护理、产后治疗和新生儿管理。
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来源期刊
Journal of Ultrasound
Journal of Ultrasound RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.00%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ultrasound is the official journal of the Italian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (SIUMB). The journal publishes original contributions (research and review articles, case reports, technical reports and letters to the editor) on significant advances in clinical diagnostic, interventional and therapeutic applications, clinical techniques, the physics, engineering and technology of ultrasound in medicine and biology, and in cross-sectional diagnostic imaging. The official language of Journal of Ultrasound is English.
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