Hydrogen Sulfide can Scavenge Free Radicals to Improve Spinal Cord Injury by Inhibiting the p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB Signaling Pathway.

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI:10.1007/s12017-024-08794-1
Kexin Lin, Yong Zhang, Yanyang Shen, Yiqin Xu, Min Huang, Xuehong Liu
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Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes irreversible cell loss and neurological dysfunctions. Presently, there is no an effective clinical treatment for SCI. It can be the only intervention measure by relieving the symptoms of patients such as pain and fever. Free radical-induced damage is one of the validated mechanisms in the complex secondary injury following primary SCI. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as an antioxidant can effectively scavenge free radicals, protect neurons, and improve SCI by inhibiting the p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB signaling pathway. In this report, we analyze the pathological mechanism of SCI, the role of free radical-mediated the p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB signaling pathway in SCI, and the role of H2S in scavenging free radicals and improving SCI.

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硫化氢可清除自由基,通过抑制 p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB 信号通路改善脊髓损伤。
脊髓损伤(SCI)会导致不可逆的细胞损失和神经功能障碍。目前,临床上还没有治疗脊髓损伤的有效方法。唯一的干预措施是缓解患者的疼痛和发热等症状。自由基引起的损伤是原发性 SCI 后复杂的继发性损伤的有效机制之一。硫化氢(H2S)作为一种抗氧化剂可有效清除自由基,保护神经元,并通过抑制 p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB 信号通路改善 SCI。本报告分析了 SCI 的病理机制、自由基介导的 p38MAPK/mTOR/NF-κB 信号通路在 SCI 中的作用以及 H2S 在清除自由基和改善 SCI 中的作用。
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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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