Michael addition-activated alkylation of G-quadruplex DNA with methylamine-protected vinyl-quinazolinone derivatives

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2024.129855
Yutong Chen , Kazumitsu Onizuka , Fumi Nagatsugi
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Abstract

The role of G-quadruplex (G4) in cellular processes can be investigated by the covalent modification of G4-DNA using alkylating reagents. Controllable alkylating reagents activated by external stimuli can react elegantly and selectively. Herein, we report a chemical activation system that can significantly boost the reaction rate of methylamine-protected vinyl-quinazolinone (VQ) derivative for the alkylation of G4‐DNA. The two screened activators can transform low-reactive VQ-NHR’ to highly reactive intermediates following the Michael addition mechanism. This approach expands the toolbox of activable G4 alkylating reagents.

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用甲胺保护的乙烯基喹唑啉酮衍生物对 G 型四联 DNA 进行迈克尔加成激活的烷基化。
利用烷基化试剂对 G4-DNA 进行共价修饰,可以研究 G-四链(G4)在细胞过程中的作用。通过外部刺激激活的可控烷基化试剂可以进行优雅的选择性反应。在此,我们报告了一种化学激活体系,它能显著提高甲胺保护的乙烯基喹唑啉酮(VQ)衍生物对 G4-DNA 进行烷基化的反应速率。筛选出的两种活化剂可以通过迈克尔加成机制将低反应性的 VQ-NHR' 转化为高反应性的中间体。这种方法扩展了可活化 G4 烷基化试剂的工具箱。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
463
审稿时长
27 days
期刊介绍: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters presents preliminary experimental or theoretical research results of outstanding significance and timeliness on all aspects of science at the interface of chemistry and biology and on major advances in drug design and development. The journal publishes articles in the form of communications reporting experimental or theoretical results of special interest, and strives to provide maximum dissemination to a large, international audience.
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