Current Evidence for Endovascular Therapies in the Management of Acute Deep Vein Thrombosis.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1007/s00270-024-03784-z
Adam N Plotnik, Zachary Haber, Stephen Kee
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Abstract

Acute lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT), specifically proximal iliofemoral DVT, is a relatively common disorder that can result in a chronic debilitating post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS), with a significant effect on a patient's quality of life. Anticoagulation is first-line therapy; however, percutaneous interventions have emerged as treatment options for patients where there is concern that anticoagulation alone will not resolve the DVT as well as prevent PTS. This paper will discuss the existing data on these interventions and review current endovascular techniques, including catheter-directed thrombolysis, pharmacomechanical thrombectomy, and large-bore mechanical thrombectomy in the management of DVT.

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治疗急性深静脉血栓的血管内疗法的当前证据。
急性下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT),特别是髂股近端深静脉血栓形成,是一种相对常见的疾病,可导致慢性衰弱的血栓形成后综合征(PTS),严重影响患者的生活质量。抗凝是一线治疗方法;然而,经皮介入治疗已成为那些担心仅靠抗凝无法解决深静脉血栓以及预防 PTS 的患者的治疗选择。本文将讨论有关这些介入治疗的现有数据,并回顾目前治疗深静脉血栓的血管内技术,包括导管引导溶栓、药物机械血栓切除术和大口径机械血栓切除术。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
13.80%
发文量
306
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology (CVIR) is the official journal of the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe, and is also the official organ of a number of additional distinguished national and international interventional radiological societies. CVIR publishes double blinded peer-reviewed original research work including clinical and laboratory investigations, technical notes, case reports, works in progress, and letters to the editor, as well as review articles, pictorial essays, editorials, and special invited submissions in the field of vascular and interventional radiology. Beside the communication of the latest research results in this field, it is also the aim of CVIR to support continuous medical education. Articles that are accepted for publication are done so with the understanding that they, or their substantive contents, have not been and will not be submitted to any other publication.
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