Temporal trend and magnitude of previdenciary benefits for workplace accidents in Brazil.

Claudio José Dos Santos Júnior, Frida Marina Fischer
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the temporal trend and magnitude of national indicators of previdenciary benefits for workplace accidents issued and granted by the Social Security of Brazil.

Methods: Secondary data from Social Security from 2008 to 2019 were used. The trend and percentage variation of the indicators were estimated through Prais-Winsten generalized linear regression.

Results: A total of 9,220,372 previdenciary benefits for workplace accidents were issued by the Social Security of Brazil in the period, costing approximately R$ 8.4 billion and representing about 2.0% of the net value of all benefits paid. None of the categories of previdenciary benefits for workplace accidents showed an increasing trend. The highest variation in the benefits granted and issued for workplace accidents occurred in temporary disability benefit (B91), with an annual percentage variation of -54.00% and -29.29%, respectively.

Conclusion: A reduction in magnitude and an overall decreasing trend were observed in the historical series of national indicators of benefits granted and benefits issued related to workplace accidents in Brazil from 2008 to 2019.

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巴西工伤事故预防津贴的时间趋势和金额。
目的分析巴西社会保障机构发放和批准的工伤事故预付补助金国家指标的时间趋势和规模:方法:使用 2008 年至 2019 年社会保障的二手数据。方法:使用 2008 年至 2019 年社保部门的二手数据,通过普拉伊斯-温斯顿广义线性回归估算指标的趋势和变化百分比:在此期间,巴西社会保障机构共发放了 9,220,372 份工伤事故预付赔款,花费约 84 亿雷亚尔,约占所有赔款净值的 2.0%。各类工伤事故预付津贴均未出现增长趋势。工伤事故补助金的发放和变化最大的是临时伤残补助金(B91),其年度变化百分比分别为-54.00%和-29.29%:从 2008 年到 2019 年,在巴西与工伤事故有关的补助金发放和补助金发放的国家指标历史序列中,可以观察到补助金发放和补助金发放的幅度有所减小,总体呈下降趋势。
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