Efficacy of WaveOne Gold and ProDesign RT systems in removing filling material: a micro-CT analysis.

Virgilio Mb Braga, Ana Gs Limoeiro, Marilia Fv Marceliano-Alves, Marcelo Coelho, Alessandra Machado, Ricardo T Lopes, Wayne M Nascimento, Adriana J Soares, Marcos Frozoni
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Abstract

The remaining filling material after retreatment can harbor bacteria and organic tissues that can influence the outcome of the therapy.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evalúate, by micro-CT, the amount of filling material remaining in the root canal after its removal using WaveOne Gold or ProDesign RT.

Material and method: Forty human mandibular canines were instrumented with the ProTaper Next system up to the X2 instrument (25.06) and filled with gutta-percha cones and AHPlus. Teeth were divided into 2 groups (n=20): WaveOne Gold 25.07 (WOG) and ProDesign RT 25.08 (PRT) for filling removal, after which they were scanned in a micro-CT device to quantify the volume of remaining filling material. The data were subjected to log 10 transformation, Student 's t-test was performed to account for multiple observationsper sample, significance was set at 5%.

Results: Student 's t-test showed that there was no difference between the two systems regarding the volume of remaining filling material in the thirds: apical (p = 0.392), middle (p = 0.065), or cervical (p = 0.918).

Conclusión: Remaining filling material was present in all groups and both systems were similar in removing root filling material in mandibular canines.

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WaveOne Gold 和 ProDesign RT 系统去除填充材料的功效:显微 CT 分析。
目的:本研究的目的是通过显微 CT 评估使用 WaveOne Gold 或 ProDesign RT 去除根管后根管内剩余填充材料的数量:使用 ProTaper Next 系统至 X2 仪器(25.06)对 40 颗人类下颌犬齿进行器械操作,并用古塔波锥和 AHPlus 填充。牙齿被分为两组(n=20):WaveOne Gold 25.07 (WOG)和 ProDesign RT 25.08 (PRT)进行充填去除,然后用微型计算机断层扫描设备对剩余充填材料的体积进行量化。数据进行了对数 10 转换,并进行了学生 t 检验以考虑多重观察per 样本,显著性设定为 5%:结果:学生 t 检验显示,两种系统的剩余充填材料在以下三部分的体积没有差异:根尖(p = 0.392)、中部(p = 0.065)或颈部(p = 0.918):结论:所有组中都存在剩余充填材料,两种系统在去除下颌犬齿根部充填材料方面的效果相似。
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