Affine vector space partitions and spreads of quadrics

IF 1.4 2区 数学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Designs, Codes and Cryptography Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI:10.1007/s10623-024-01447-1
Somi Gupta, Francesco Pavese
{"title":"Affine vector space partitions and spreads of quadrics","authors":"Somi Gupta, Francesco Pavese","doi":"10.1007/s10623-024-01447-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>An <i>affine spread</i> is a set of subspaces of <span>\\(\\textrm{AG}(n, q)\\)</span> of the same dimension that partitions the points of <span>\\(\\textrm{AG}(n, q)\\)</span>. Equivalently, an <i>affine spread</i> is a set of projective subspaces of <span>\\(\\textrm{PG}(n, q)\\)</span> of the same dimension which partitions the points of <span>\\(\\textrm{PG}(n, q) \\setminus H_{\\infty }\\)</span>; here <span>\\(H_{\\infty }\\)</span> denotes the hyperplane at infinity of the projective closure of <span>\\(\\textrm{AG}(n, q)\\)</span>. Let <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}\\)</span> be a non-degenerate quadric of <span>\\(H_\\infty \\)</span> and let <span>\\(\\Pi \\)</span> be a generator of <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}\\)</span>, where <span>\\(\\Pi \\)</span> is a <i>t</i>-dimensional projective subspace. An affine spread <span>\\(\\mathcal {P}\\)</span> consisting of <span>\\((t+1)\\)</span>-dimensional projective subspaces of <span>\\(\\textrm{PG}(n, q)\\)</span> is called <i>hyperbolic, parabolic</i> or <i>elliptic</i> (according as <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}\\)</span> is hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptic) if the following hold:</p><ul>\n<li>\n<p>Each member of <span>\\(\\mathcal {P}\\)</span> meets <span>\\(H_\\infty \\)</span> in a distinct generator of <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}\\)</span> disjoint from <span>\\(\\Pi \\)</span>;</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p>Elements of <span>\\(\\mathcal {P}\\)</span> have at most one point in common;</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p>If <span>\\(S, T \\in \\mathcal {P}\\)</span>, <span>\\(|S \\cap T| = 1\\)</span>, then <span>\\(\\langle S, T \\rangle \\cap \\mathcal {Q}\\)</span> is a hyperbolic quadric of <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}\\)</span>.</p>\n</li>\n</ul><p> In this note it is shown that a hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptic affine spread of <span>\\(\\textrm{PG}(n, q)\\)</span> is equivalent to a spread of <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}^+(n+1, q)\\)</span>, <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}(n+1, q)\\)</span> or <span>\\(\\mathcal {Q}^-(n+1, q)\\)</span>, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":11130,"journal":{"name":"Designs, Codes and Cryptography","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Designs, Codes and Cryptography","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-024-01447-1","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

An affine spread is a set of subspaces of \(\textrm{AG}(n, q)\) of the same dimension that partitions the points of \(\textrm{AG}(n, q)\). Equivalently, an affine spread is a set of projective subspaces of \(\textrm{PG}(n, q)\) of the same dimension which partitions the points of \(\textrm{PG}(n, q) \setminus H_{\infty }\); here \(H_{\infty }\) denotes the hyperplane at infinity of the projective closure of \(\textrm{AG}(n, q)\). Let \(\mathcal {Q}\) be a non-degenerate quadric of \(H_\infty \) and let \(\Pi \) be a generator of \(\mathcal {Q}\), where \(\Pi \) is a t-dimensional projective subspace. An affine spread \(\mathcal {P}\) consisting of \((t+1)\)-dimensional projective subspaces of \(\textrm{PG}(n, q)\) is called hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptic (according as \(\mathcal {Q}\) is hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptic) if the following hold:

  • Each member of \(\mathcal {P}\) meets \(H_\infty \) in a distinct generator of \(\mathcal {Q}\) disjoint from \(\Pi \);

  • Elements of \(\mathcal {P}\) have at most one point in common;

  • If \(S, T \in \mathcal {P}\), \(|S \cap T| = 1\), then \(\langle S, T \rangle \cap \mathcal {Q}\) is a hyperbolic quadric of \(\mathcal {Q}\).

In this note it is shown that a hyperbolic, parabolic or elliptic affine spread of \(\textrm{PG}(n, q)\) is equivalent to a spread of \(\mathcal {Q}^+(n+1, q)\), \(\mathcal {Q}(n+1, q)\) or \(\mathcal {Q}^-(n+1, q)\), respectively.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
仿射向量空间分区和四边形展开
仿射展差是\(textrm{AG}(n, q)\)的同维度子空间的集合,它分割了\(textrm{AG}(n, q)\)的点。等价地,仿射平差是\(\textrm{PG}(n, q)\)的一组相同维度的投影子空间,它分割了\(\textrm{PG}(n, q) setminus H_{infty }\)的点;这里\(H_{infty }\)表示\(\textrm{AG}(n, q)\)的投影闭包的无穷远处的超平面。让 \(\mathcal {Q}\) 是 \(H_\infty \)的一个非退化四边形,让 \(\Pi \)是 \(\mathcal {Q}\) 的一个生成器,其中 \(\Pi \)是一个 t 维的投影子空间。由 \(textrm{PG}(n, q)\的 \((t+1)\)维投影子空间组成的仿射展宽 \(\mathcal {P}\)在以下条件成立时被称为双曲、抛物或椭圆(根据 \(\mathcal {Q}\)是双曲、抛物或椭圆):\(\mathcal {P}\)的每个成员在\(\mathcal {Q}\)的一个与\(\Pi\)不相交的不同生成器中与\(H_\infty \)相遇;\(\mathcal {P}\)的元素最多有一个共同点;如果 \(S, T 在 \mathcal {P}\), \(|S \cap T| = 1\), 那么 \(langle S, T \rangle \cap \mathcal {Q}\) 是 \(\mathcal {Q}\) 的双曲二次方。在本注释中,我们将证明 \(\textrm{PG}(n, q)\)的双曲、抛物或椭圆仿射展开分别等价于 \(\mathcal {Q}^+(n+1, q)\)、 \(\mathcal {Q}(n+1, q)\)或 \(\mathcal {Q}^-(n+1, q)\)的展开。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Designs, Codes and Cryptography
Designs, Codes and Cryptography 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
157
审稿时长
16.5 months
期刊介绍: Designs, Codes and Cryptography is an archival peer-reviewed technical journal publishing original research papers in the designated areas. There is a great deal of activity in design theory, coding theory and cryptography, including a substantial amount of research which brings together more than one of the subjects. While many journals exist for each of the individual areas, few encourage the interaction of the disciplines. The journal was founded to meet the needs of mathematicians, engineers and computer scientists working in these areas, whose interests extend beyond the bounds of any one of the individual disciplines. The journal provides a forum for high quality research in its three areas, with papers touching more than one of the areas especially welcome. The journal also considers high quality submissions in the closely related areas of finite fields and finite geometries, which provide important tools for both the construction and the actual application of designs, codes and cryptographic systems. In particular, it includes (mostly theoretical) papers on computational aspects of finite fields. It also considers topics in sequence design, which frequently admit equivalent formulations in the journal’s main areas. Designs, Codes and Cryptography is mathematically oriented, emphasizing the algebraic and geometric aspects of the areas it covers. The journal considers high quality papers of both a theoretical and a practical nature, provided they contain a substantial amount of mathematics.
期刊最新文献
Quantum rectangle attack and its application on Deoxys-BC Almost tight security in lattices with polynomial moduli—PRF, IBE, all-but-many LTF, and more Breaking the power-of-two barrier: noise estimation for BGV in NTT-friendly rings A new method of constructing $$(k+s)$$ -variable bent functions based on a family of s-plateaued functions on k variables Further investigation on differential properties of the generalized Ness–Helleseth function
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1