Multielectron Dynamics in the Condensed Phase: Quantum Structure-Function Relationships.

IF 11.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Annual review of physical chemistry Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1146/annurev-physchem-042018-052515
Joel D Eaves
{"title":"Multielectron Dynamics in the Condensed Phase: Quantum Structure-Function Relationships.","authors":"Joel D Eaves","doi":"10.1146/annurev-physchem-042018-052515","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Quantum information promises dramatic advances in computing last seen in the digital revolution, but quantum hardware is fragile, noisy, and resource intensive. Chemistry has a role in developing new materials for quantum information that are robust to noise, scalable, and operable in ambient conditions. While molecular structure is the foundation for understanding mechanism and reactivity, molecular structure/quantum function relationships remain mostly undiscovered. Using singlet fission as a specific example of a multielectron process capable of producing long-lived spin-entangled electronic states at high temperatures, I describe how to exploit molecular structure and symmetry to gain quantum function and how some principles learned from singlet fission apply more broadly to quantum science.</p>","PeriodicalId":7967,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of physical chemistry","volume":"75 1","pages":"437-456"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual review of physical chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-physchem-042018-052515","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Quantum information promises dramatic advances in computing last seen in the digital revolution, but quantum hardware is fragile, noisy, and resource intensive. Chemistry has a role in developing new materials for quantum information that are robust to noise, scalable, and operable in ambient conditions. While molecular structure is the foundation for understanding mechanism and reactivity, molecular structure/quantum function relationships remain mostly undiscovered. Using singlet fission as a specific example of a multielectron process capable of producing long-lived spin-entangled electronic states at high temperatures, I describe how to exploit molecular structure and symmetry to gain quantum function and how some principles learned from singlet fission apply more broadly to quantum science.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
凝聚相中的多电子动力学:量子结构-功能关系
量子信息有望在计算领域取得数字革命中从未有过的巨大进步,但量子硬件却十分脆弱、噪声大且耗费资源。化学在开发新的量子信息材料方面发挥着作用,这些材料具有抗噪声、可扩展和可在环境条件下运行的特点。虽然分子结构是理解机理和反应性的基础,但分子结构/量子功能关系大部分仍未被发现。我将单电子裂变作为能够在高温下产生长寿命自旋纠缠电子态的多电子过程的一个具体实例,介绍如何利用分子结构和对称性获得量子功能,以及从单电子裂变中学到的一些原理如何更广泛地应用于量子科学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
28.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Physical Chemistry has been published since 1950 and is a comprehensive resource for significant advancements in the field. It encompasses various sub-disciplines such as biophysical chemistry, chemical kinetics, colloids, electrochemistry, geochemistry and cosmochemistry, chemistry of the atmosphere and climate, laser chemistry and ultrafast processes, the liquid state, magnetic resonance, physical organic chemistry, polymers and macromolecules, and others.
期刊最新文献
Nonadiabatic Dynamics with the Mapping Approach to Surface Hopping (MASH). Organization and Dynamics of Chromosomes. Ultrafast Events in Electrocyclic Ring-Opening Reactions. Ushering in Ab Initio Quantum Chemistry. Variational Path Sampling of Rare Dynamical Events.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1