{"title":"[Effects of polyphyllin Ⅶ on proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells].","authors":"Y Q Sun, Y Fu, O X Ji, L J Wang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20230831-00099","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of polyphyllin Ⅶ (PP Ⅶ) on proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PLBCL) cell lines U2932 and SUDHL-4. The DLBCL cell lines were divided into a control group and a PPⅦ group, and experiments were conducted using MTT assay, flow cytometry, and Western blotting.Results showed that compared with the control group, PPⅦ significantly inhibited the proliferation of U2932 and SUDHL-4 cells (<i>P</i><0.05). Apoptosis assays demonstrated that treatment with 0.50 and 1.00 µmol/L PP Ⅶ significantly increased the apoptosis rates of both cell lines (<i>P</i><0.05), upregulated apoptosis-related proteins, and downregulated Bcl-2 protein level (<i>P</i><0.05). Cell cycle analysis revealed that PPⅦ treatment led to an increase in G0/G1-phase cells (<i>P</i><0.05) and a decrease in G2/M-phase cells (<i>P</i><0.05), significantly downregulated cyclin D1, CDK4, CDK6, and survivin protein expression (<i>P</i><0.05). In conclusion, PPⅦ exerted anti-lymphoma effects by inhibiting proliferation, promoting apoptosis, and inducing G0/G1 phase arrest in DLBCL cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":24016,"journal":{"name":"Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20230831-00099","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of polyphyllin Ⅶ (PP Ⅶ) on proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PLBCL) cell lines U2932 and SUDHL-4. The DLBCL cell lines were divided into a control group and a PPⅦ group, and experiments were conducted using MTT assay, flow cytometry, and Western blotting.Results showed that compared with the control group, PPⅦ significantly inhibited the proliferation of U2932 and SUDHL-4 cells (P<0.05). Apoptosis assays demonstrated that treatment with 0.50 and 1.00 µmol/L PP Ⅶ significantly increased the apoptosis rates of both cell lines (P<0.05), upregulated apoptosis-related proteins, and downregulated Bcl-2 protein level (P<0.05). Cell cycle analysis revealed that PPⅦ treatment led to an increase in G0/G1-phase cells (P<0.05) and a decrease in G2/M-phase cells (P<0.05), significantly downregulated cyclin D1, CDK4, CDK6, and survivin protein expression (P<0.05). In conclusion, PPⅦ exerted anti-lymphoma effects by inhibiting proliferation, promoting apoptosis, and inducing G0/G1 phase arrest in DLBCL cells.