Numerical threshold stability of a nonlinear age-structured reaction diffusion heroin transmission model

IF 2.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Applied Numerical Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1016/j.apnum.2024.06.016
X. Liu , M. Zhang , Z.W. Yang
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Abstract

This paper deals with the numerical threshold stability of a nonlinear age-space structured heroin transmission model. A semi-discrete system is established by spatially domain discretization of the original nonlinear age-space structured model. A threshold value is proposed in stability analysis of the semi-discrete system and named as a numerical basic reproduction number. Besides the role it plays in numerical threshold stability analysis, the numerical basic reproduction number can preserve qualitative properties of the exact basic reproduction number and converge to the latter while stepsizes vanish. A fully discrete system is established via a time discretization of the semi-discrete system, in which an implicit-explicit technique is implemented to ensure the preservation of the biological meanings (such as positivity) without CFL restriction. Some numerical experiments are exhibited in the end to confirm the conclusions and explore the final state.

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非线性年龄结构反应扩散海洛因传播模型的数值阈值稳定性
本文论述了非线性年龄-空间结构海洛因传播模型的数值阈值稳定性。通过对原始非线性年龄-空间结构模型进行空间域离散化,建立了一个半离散系统。在半离散系统的稳定性分析中提出了一个阈值,并将其命名为数值基本再现数。数值基本重现数除了在数值阈值稳定性分析中发挥作用外,还能保持精确基本重现数的定性特性,并在步长消失时收敛于精确基本重现数。通过对半离散系统进行时间离散化,建立了一个完全离散的系统,其中采用了隐式-显式技术,以确保在没有 CFL 限制的情况下保留生物学意义(如正性)。最后还展示了一些数值实验,以确认结论并探索最终状态。
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来源期刊
Applied Numerical Mathematics
Applied Numerical Mathematics 数学-应用数学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
225
审稿时长
7.2 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of the journal is to provide a forum for the publication of high quality research and tutorial papers in computational mathematics. In addition to the traditional issues and problems in numerical analysis, the journal also publishes papers describing relevant applications in such fields as physics, fluid dynamics, engineering and other branches of applied science with a computational mathematics component. The journal strives to be flexible in the type of papers it publishes and their format. Equally desirable are: (i) Full papers, which should be complete and relatively self-contained original contributions with an introduction that can be understood by the broad computational mathematics community. Both rigorous and heuristic styles are acceptable. Of particular interest are papers about new areas of research, in which other than strictly mathematical arguments may be important in establishing a basis for further developments. (ii) Tutorial review papers, covering some of the important issues in Numerical Mathematics, Scientific Computing and their Applications. The journal will occasionally publish contributions which are larger than the usual format for regular papers. (iii) Short notes, which present specific new results and techniques in a brief communication.
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