{"title":"Dupilumab for the treatment of alopecia areata in pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis: A scoping review.","authors":"Dea Metko, Shanti Mehta, Cathryn Sibbald","doi":"10.1111/pde.15691","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our study aims to synthesize existing evidence of dupilumab for alopecia areata (AA) in pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). We searched MEDLINE and Embase on March 1, 2024, using keywords related to AD, AA, dupilumab, and pediatric patient populations per PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A mean SALT score reduction of 42.6 following dupilumab treatment (p < .01) over an average of 3.21 months, and a mean reduction of Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) levels of 2.14 units (p < .01) demonstrates the efficacy of dupilumab in pediatric AA when there is concurrent AD. Our findings in combination with dupilumab's favorable safety profile in pediatric AD makes it an appealing option for AA treatment, however, a greater understanding of the underlying mechanisms, optimal pediatric patient selection criteria, long-term efficacy, and safety profile of dupilumab in this context is warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":19819,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Dermatology","volume":" ","pages":"1123-1126"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric Dermatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.15691","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/7/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Our study aims to synthesize existing evidence of dupilumab for alopecia areata (AA) in pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). We searched MEDLINE and Embase on March 1, 2024, using keywords related to AD, AA, dupilumab, and pediatric patient populations per PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A mean SALT score reduction of 42.6 following dupilumab treatment (p < .01) over an average of 3.21 months, and a mean reduction of Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) levels of 2.14 units (p < .01) demonstrates the efficacy of dupilumab in pediatric AA when there is concurrent AD. Our findings in combination with dupilumab's favorable safety profile in pediatric AD makes it an appealing option for AA treatment, however, a greater understanding of the underlying mechanisms, optimal pediatric patient selection criteria, long-term efficacy, and safety profile of dupilumab in this context is warranted.
期刊介绍:
Pediatric Dermatology answers the need for new ideas and strategies for today''s pediatrician or dermatologist. As a teaching vehicle, the Journal is still unsurpassed and it will continue to present the latest on topics such as hemangiomas, atopic dermatitis, rare and unusual presentations of childhood diseases, neonatal medicine, and therapeutic advances. As important progress is made in any area involving infants and children, Pediatric Dermatology is there to publish the findings.