Fast Algorithm for Solving Some Three-Dimensional Inverse Problems of Magnetometry

A. S. Leonov, D. V. Lukyanenko, A. G. Yagola
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Abstract

Typical three-dimensional inverse problems of magnetic prospecting are considered: determination of the vector density of magnetic dipoles in the studied area of the Earth’s crust from the components of the vector (and/or gradient tensor) of magnetic induction measured on the surface. These problems, being, as a rule, ill-posed, can be solved by standard regularization methods. However, for such a solution on sufficiently detailed grids, significant computing resources (computing clusters, supercomputers, etc.) are required to solve the problem in minutes. The article proposes a new, fast regularizing algorithm for solving such three-dimensional problems, which makes it possible to obtain an approximate solution on a personal computer of average performance in tens of seconds or in a few minutes. In addition, the approach used allows us to calculate an a posteriori error estimate of the found solution in a comparable time, and this makes it possible to evaluate the quality of the solution when interpreting the results. Algorithms for solving the inverse problem and a posteriori error estimation for the solutions found are tested in solving model inverse problems and used in the processing of experimental data.

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解决某些三维反磁力测量问题的快速算法
摘要 考虑了典型的三维反磁力探矿问题:根据在地表测量的磁感应强度矢量(和/或梯度张量)的分量确定地壳研究区域的磁偶极子矢量密度。这些问题通常都是求解困难的问题,可以通过标准正则化方法解决。然而,要在足够精细的网格上解决这些问题,需要大量的计算资源(计算集群、超级计算机等),才能在几分钟内解决问题。本文提出了一种新的快速正则化算法来求解此类三维问题,这种算法可以在一台性能一般的个人电脑上在几十秒或几分钟内获得近似解。此外,所使用的方法还允许我们在相当短的时间内计算出所找到的解的后验误差估计值,这样就可以在解释结果时评估解的质量。在解决模型逆问题和处理实验数据的过程中,我们对求解逆问题的算法和求解结果的后验误差估计进行了测试。
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Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations
Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations Mathematics-Computational Mathematics
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
99
期刊介绍: Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations  is a journal that publishes high-quality and original articles at the forefront of development of mathematical models, numerical methods, computer-assisted studies in science and engineering with the potential for impact across the sciences, and construction of massively parallel codes for supercomputers. The problem-oriented papers are devoted to various problems including industrial mathematics, numerical simulation in multiscale and multiphysics, materials science, chemistry, economics, social, and life sciences.
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