The Confluence of AI and Big Data Analytics in Industry 4.0: Fostering Sustainable Strategic Development

IF 4 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Journal of the Knowledge Economy Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1007/s13132-024-02120-7
Mengze Zheng, Te Li, Jing Ye
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Abstract

In the era of Industry 4.0, the convergence of digitalization, artificial intelligence (AI), and big data analytics (BDA) has revolutionized the industrial landscape. This research paper explores the intricate interplay between AI-assisted BDA and strategic sustainable development (SSD) within the context of Industry 4.0, focusing on Italian manufacturing. The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by the fusion of physical and digital worlds, has ushered in unprecedented advancements in technology and data analytics. AI-assisted BDA emerges as a powerful tool for harnessing vast datasets to drive innovation, efficiency, and sustainability strategies. It facilitates predictive maintenance, waste reduction, and optimal resource utilization. Furthermore, it aligns with circular economy principles by optimizing resource flows and promoting responsible sourcing. However, this digital transformation is not without challenges. Data privacy, security concerns, and the digital divide need addressing. Multidisciplinary approaches involving policymakers, academics, and industry leaders are essential to establish ethical norms and ensure inclusivity. The study’s theoretical implications call for a re-evaluation of the existing frameworks surrounding BDA’s role in sustainable development. It highlights the symbiotic relationship between digitization, BDA, and SSD, emphasizing the mediating role of environmental and social governance (ESG). This research underscores the transformative potential of AI-assisted BDA in Industry 4.0, bridging the gap between sustainability and innovation. It paves the way for a future where technology and environmental stewardship coalesce to foster a greener, more sustainable industrial landscape, redefining industry and sustainability in the digital age.

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人工智能和大数据分析在工业 4.0 中的融合:促进可持续战略发展
在工业 4.0 时代,数字化、人工智能(AI)和大数据分析(BDA)的融合彻底改变了工业格局。本研究论文以意大利制造业为重点,探讨了工业 4.0 背景下人工智能辅助 BDA 与战略性可持续发展(SSD)之间错综复杂的相互作用。第四次工业革命的特点是物理世界和数字世界的融合,在技术和数据分析方面带来了前所未有的进步。人工智能辅助 BDA 成为利用庞大数据集推动创新、效率和可持续发展战略的有力工具。它有助于预测性维护、减少浪费和优化资源利用。此外,它通过优化资源流动和促进负责任的采购,符合循环经济原则。然而,这种数字化转型并非没有挑战。数据隐私、安全问题和数字鸿沟都需要解决。涉及政策制定者、学者和行业领导者的多学科方法对于建立道德规范和确保包容性至关重要。本研究的理论意义要求重新评估围绕 BDA 在可持续发展中的作用的现有框架。研究强调了数字化、BDA 和 SSD 之间的共生关系,并强调了环境和社会治理(ESG)的中介作用。这项研究强调了人工智能辅助 BDA 在工业 4.0 中的变革潜力,弥合了可持续发展与创新之间的差距。它为未来铺平了道路,在未来,技术和环境管理将共同促进更环保、更可持续的工业景观,重新定义数字时代的工业和可持续发展。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
27.30%
发文量
228
期刊介绍: In the context of rapid globalization and technological capacity, the world’s economies today are driven increasingly by knowledge—the expertise, skills, experience, education, understanding, awareness, perception, and other qualities required to communicate, interpret, and analyze information. New wealth is created by the application of knowledge to improve productivity—and to create new products, services, systems, and process (i.e., to innovate). The Journal of the Knowledge Economy focuses on the dynamics of the knowledge-based economy, with an emphasis on the role of knowledge creation, diffusion, and application across three economic levels: (1) the systemic ''meta'' or ''macro''-level, (2) the organizational ''meso''-level, and (3) the individual ''micro''-level. The journal incorporates insights from the fields of economics, management, law, sociology, anthropology, psychology, and political science to shed new light on the evolving role of knowledge, with a particular emphasis on how innovation can be leveraged to provide solutions to complex problems and issues, including global crises in environmental sustainability, education, and economic development. Articles emphasize empirical studies, underscoring a comparative approach, and, to a lesser extent, case studies and theoretical articles. The journal balances practice/application and theory/concepts.
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