Synthesis of Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs) from Paddy Straw for Bilirubin Detection

IF 3.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Plasmonics Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI:10.1007/s11468-024-02396-0
Isha, Aneesha, Mohan Singh Mehata
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Abstract

This work reports the synthesis of blue-emitting graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with an average diameter of 3.8 ± 0.5 nm from paddy straw, a sustainable biomass resource, via hydrothermal synthesis. These GQDs demonstrate excellent performance in bilirubin (BR) detection. The GQD photoluminescence (PL) intensity exhibits a proportional decrease with increasing BR concentration, indicating efficient quenching. The limit of detection for BR reaches a low value of 87.9 nM, highlighting the high sensitivity and selectivity of the GQD-based sensor. The observed quenching likely arises from a combined mechanism involving static quenching due to GQD-BR complex formation, inner filter effect (IFE), and Förster resonance energy transfer facilitated by spectral overlap.

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利用稻草合成用于检测胆红素的石墨烯量子点 (GQD)
这项工作报告了通过水热合成法,从一种可持续生物质资源稻草中合成出平均直径为 3.8 ± 0.5 nm 的蓝色发光石墨烯量子点(GQDs)。这些 GQDs 在胆红素(BR)检测中表现出卓越的性能。随着胆红素浓度的增加,GQD 的光致发光(PL)强度呈正比例下降,表明淬灭效率高。胆红素的检测限低至 87.9 nM,凸显了基于 GQD 的传感器的高灵敏度和高选择性。观察到的淬灭现象可能是由 GQD-BR 复合物形成的静态淬灭、内滤波效应(IFE)和光谱重叠促进的佛斯特共振能量转移等综合机制引起的。
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来源期刊
Plasmonics
Plasmonics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
164
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Plasmonics is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed leading-edge original articles that both advance and report our knowledge base and practice of the interactions of free-metal electrons, Plasmons. Topics covered include notable advances in the theory, Physics, and applications of surface plasmons in metals, to the rapidly emerging areas of nanotechnology, biophotonics, sensing, biochemistry and medicine. Topics, including the theory, synthesis and optical properties of noble metal nanostructures, patterned surfaces or materials, continuous or grated surfaces, devices, or wires for their multifarious applications are particularly welcome. Typical applications might include but are not limited to, surface enhanced spectroscopic properties, such as Raman scattering or fluorescence, as well developments in techniques such as surface plasmon resonance and near-field scanning optical microscopy.
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