V. A. Fedorov, E. V. Antonov, I. D. Venevtsev, V. M. Kanevsky, B. V. Nabatov, E. S. Saltanova
{"title":"Influence of Activator Concentration on the Spectral-Luminescence and Scintillation Properties of YAG:Ce Crystals","authors":"V. A. Fedorov, E. V. Antonov, I. D. Venevtsev, V. M. Kanevsky, B. V. Nabatov, E. S. Saltanova","doi":"10.1134/S1063774524600054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The luminescence and scintillation characteristics of cerium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet crystals grown from melts in vacuum have been analyzed. Absorption and X-ray luminescence spectra, X-ray luminescence decay kinetics, and scintillation specific light yield in a wide range of activator concentrations (from 0.0036 to 1.175 at % with respect to substitution for yttrium at the <i>c</i> sites of the garnet structure) have been studied. Effective quenching of the intrinsic luminescence of antisite and vacancy defects of the base crystal in the UV region with an increase in the activator concentration has been found. The optimal activator concentration has been determined in order to increase the X-ray luminescence intensity and the scintillation light yield of Ce<sup>3+</sup> ions, with allowance for the technological features of growth of single crystals of high optical quality with a high Ce<sup>3+</sup> concentration by the horizontal directional crystallization in vacuum. The dependences of the X-ray luminescence kinetics on the activator concentration have been analyzed. It is shown that crystals with the specific light yield up to 25 000 ph/MeV can be grown.</p>","PeriodicalId":527,"journal":{"name":"Crystallography Reports","volume":"69 2","pages":"263 - 269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crystallography Reports","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063774524600054","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The luminescence and scintillation characteristics of cerium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet crystals grown from melts in vacuum have been analyzed. Absorption and X-ray luminescence spectra, X-ray luminescence decay kinetics, and scintillation specific light yield in a wide range of activator concentrations (from 0.0036 to 1.175 at % with respect to substitution for yttrium at the c sites of the garnet structure) have been studied. Effective quenching of the intrinsic luminescence of antisite and vacancy defects of the base crystal in the UV region with an increase in the activator concentration has been found. The optimal activator concentration has been determined in order to increase the X-ray luminescence intensity and the scintillation light yield of Ce3+ ions, with allowance for the technological features of growth of single crystals of high optical quality with a high Ce3+ concentration by the horizontal directional crystallization in vacuum. The dependences of the X-ray luminescence kinetics on the activator concentration have been analyzed. It is shown that crystals with the specific light yield up to 25 000 ph/MeV can be grown.
期刊介绍:
Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.