Slicing knots in definite 4-manifolds

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-09 DOI:10.1090/tran/9151
Alexandra Kjuchukova, Allison Miller, Arunima Ray, Sümeyra Sakallı
{"title":"Slicing knots in definite 4-manifolds","authors":"Alexandra Kjuchukova, Allison Miller, Arunima Ray, Sümeyra Sakallı","doi":"10.1090/tran/9151","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study the <italic><inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {CP}^2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-slicing number</italic> of knots, i.e. the smallest <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"m greater-than-or-equal-to 0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">m\\geq 0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> such that a knot <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper K subset-of-or-equal-to upper S cubed\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⊆</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">K\\subseteq S^3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> bounds a properly embedded, null-homologous disk in a punctured connected sum <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"left-parenthesis number-sign Superscript m Baseline double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared right-parenthesis Superscript times\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">#</mml:mi> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">(\\#^m\\mathbb {CP}^2)^{\\times }</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We find knots for which the smooth and topological <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {CP}^2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-slicing numbers are both finite, nonzero, and distinct. To do this, we give a lower bound on the smooth <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {CP}^2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-slicing number of a knot in terms of its double branched cover and an upper bound on the topological <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C double-struck upper P squared\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">P</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {CP}^2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-slicing number in terms of the Seifert form.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9151","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We study the C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -slicing number of knots, i.e. the smallest m 0 m\geq 0 such that a knot K S 3 K\subseteq S^3 bounds a properly embedded, null-homologous disk in a punctured connected sum ( # m C P 2 ) × (\#^m\mathbb {CP}^2)^{\times } . We find knots for which the smooth and topological C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -slicing numbers are both finite, nonzero, and distinct. To do this, we give a lower bound on the smooth C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -slicing number of a knot in terms of its double branched cover and an upper bound on the topological C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -slicing number in terms of the Seifert form.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
定4-芒形中的切分结
我们研究了结的 C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -切片数,即最小的 m ≥ 0 m\geq 0,使得结 K ⊆ S 3 K\subseteq S^3 在一个穿刺连通和 ( # m C P 2 ) × (\#^m\mathbb {CP}^2)^{times } 中绑定一个适当嵌入的、空同源的圆盘。我们要找到光滑的和拓扑的 C P 2 (mathbb {CP}^2 )切片数都是有限的、非零的和不同的结。为此,我们用一个结的双支盖给出了它的光滑 C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -切片数的下限,用塞弗特形式给出了它的拓扑 C P 2 \mathbb {CP}^2 -切片数的上限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
期刊最新文献
Management of Cholesteatoma: Hearing Rehabilitation. Congenital Cholesteatoma. Evaluation of Cholesteatoma. Management of Cholesteatoma: Extension Beyond Middle Ear/Mastoid. Recidivism and Recurrence.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1