Advances in omics-based biomarker discovery for biliary tract malignancy Diagnosis:A narrative review

IF 2.3 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Molecular and Cellular Probes Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1016/j.mcp.2024.101970
Tao Xu , Lingna Lyu , Junfu Zheng , Lei Li
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Abstract

Biliary tract neoplasms, which originate from the intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary epithelium, are relatively rare but diagnostically challenging types of tumours, and their morbidity and mortality have increased in recent years. Due to ineffective early diagnostic methods, once detected, patients are in an advanced stage with a poor prognosis and few treatment options. With the development of omics technologies, the associations between microorganisms, bile acid and salts, noncoding RNAs and biliary tract malignancies have been gradually revealed, providing new methods for the discovery of diagnostic biomarkers. Here, we review the research advances in microbiomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, and proteomics in the discovery of diagnostic biomarkers for biliary tract malignancies.

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基于 Omics 的胆道恶性肿瘤诊断生物标记物发现的进展:综述。
胆道肿瘤起源于肝内或肝外胆道上皮,是一种相对罕见但诊断困难的肿瘤类型,近年来其发病率和死亡率均有所上升。由于早期诊断方法效果不佳,一旦发现,患者已属晚期,预后较差,治疗方案也不多。随着全息技术的发展,微生物、胆汁酸和盐、非编码 RNA 与胆道恶性肿瘤之间的关联逐渐被揭示,为发现诊断生物标志物提供了新方法。在此,我们回顾了微生物组学、转录物组学、代谢组学和蛋白质组学在发现胆道恶性肿瘤诊断生物标志物方面的研究进展。
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来源期刊
Molecular and Cellular Probes
Molecular and Cellular Probes 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: MCP - Advancing biology through–omics and bioinformatic technologies wants to capture outcomes from the current revolution in molecular technologies and sciences. The journal has broadened its scope and embraces any high quality research papers, reviews and opinions in areas including, but not limited to, molecular biology, cell biology, biochemistry, immunology, physiology, epidemiology, ecology, virology, microbiology, parasitology, genetics, evolutionary biology, genomics (including metagenomics), bioinformatics, proteomics, metabolomics, glycomics, and lipidomics. Submissions with a technology-driven focus on understanding normal biological or disease processes as well as conceptual advances and paradigm shifts are particularly encouraged. The Editors welcome fundamental or applied research areas; pre-submission enquiries about advanced draft manuscripts are welcomed. Top quality research and manuscripts will be fast-tracked.
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