Preoperative risk evaluation and optimization for patients with liver disease.

IF 4.2 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Gastroenterology Report Pub Date : 2024-07-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1093/gastro/goae071
Sameer Bhalla, Brendan Mcquillen, Edward Cay, Nancy Reau
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Abstract

The prevalence of liver disease is rising and more patients with liver disease are considered for surgery each year. Liver disease poses many potential complications to surgery; therefore, assessing perioperative risk and optimizing a patient's liver health is necessary to decrease perioperative risk. Multiple scoring tools exist to help quantify perioperative risk and can be used in combination to best educate patients prior to surgery. In this review, we go over the various scoring tools and provide a guide for clinicians to best assess and optimize perioperative risk based on the etiology of liver disease.

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对肝病患者进行术前风险评估和优化。
肝病的发病率正在上升,每年都有更多的肝病患者被考虑接受手术治疗。肝脏疾病会给手术带来许多潜在的并发症;因此,评估围手术期风险和优化患者的肝脏健康对于降低围手术期风险是非常必要的。有多种评分工具可帮助量化围手术期风险,并可结合使用,以便在术前对患者进行最佳教育。在本综述中,我们将介绍各种评分工具,并根据肝病的病因为临床医生提供最佳评估和优化围术期风险的指南。
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来源期刊
Gastroenterology Report
Gastroenterology Report Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
2.80%
发文量
63
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Gastroenterology Report is an international fully open access (OA) online only journal, covering all areas related to gastrointestinal sciences, including studies of the alimentary tract, liver, biliary, pancreas, enteral nutrition and related fields. The journal aims to publish high quality research articles on both basic and clinical gastroenterology, authoritative reviews that bring together new advances in the field, as well as commentaries and highlight pieces that provide expert analysis of topical issues.
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