Machine learning applied to tourism: A systematic review

José Carlos Sancho Núñez, Juan A. Gómez‐Pulido, Rafael Robina Ramírez
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Abstract

The application of machine learning techniques in the field of tourism is experiencing a remarkable growth, as they allow to propose efficient solutions to problems present in this sector, by means of an intelligent analysis of data in their specific context. The increase of work in this field requires an exhaustive analysis through a quantitative approach of research activity, contributing to a deeper understanding of the progress of this field. Thus, different approaches in the field of tourism will be analyzed, such as planning, forecasting, recommendation, prevention, and security, among others. As a result of this analysis, among other findings, the greater impact of supervised learning in the field of tourism, and more specifically those techniques based on neural networks, has been confirmed. The results of this study would allow researchers not only to have the most up‐to‐date and accurate overview of the application of machine learning in tourism, but also to identify the most appropriate techniques to apply to their domain of interest, as well as other similar approaches with which to compare their own solutions.This article is categorized under: Application Areas > Society and Culture Technologies > Machine Learning Application Areas > Business and Industry
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将机器学习应用于旅游业:系统回顾
机器学习技术在旅游领域的应用正经历着显著的增长,因为这些技术可以通过对特定背景下的数据进行智能分析,为该领域存在的问题提出有效的解决方案。随着该领域工作的增加,需要通过定量研究活动的方法进行详尽分析,从而加深对该领域进展的理解。因此,将对旅游领域的不同方法进行分析,如规划、预测、建议、预防和安全等。分析的结果,除其他发现外,还证实了监督学习在旅游领域的更大影响,特别是那些基于神经网络的技术。这项研究的结果不仅能让研究人员对机器学习在旅游业中的应用有最新、最准确的了解,还能让他们找出最适合应用于自己感兴趣领域的技术,以及其他类似方法,并将自己的解决方案与之进行比较:应用领域> 社会与文化技术> 机器学习应用领域> 商业与工业
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