Similarity of Quasi-Geostrophic Vortices Against the Background of Horizontal Currents with Vertical Shear and General-Type Currents with Barotropic and Baroclinic Components

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q4 OCEANOGRAPHY Oceanology Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1134/s0001437024700012
V. V. Zhmur
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Abstract

This article continues and generalizes the study “On the Similarity of Quasi-Geostrophic Vortices against the Background of Large-Scale Barotropic Currents” [6] (Oceanology, Zhmur, 2024, in print). In continuation of [6], a similar formulation is considered, but for other types of background currents. In the quasi-geostrophic description for small Rossby numbers, the problem of the evolution of an arbitrarily shaped liquid volume with homogeneous potential vorticity of all vortex core particles in an equidistant background flow—horizontal flow with vertical shear and equidistant flow with barotropic and baroclinic components—is presented. Ultimately, the problem boils down to an integrodifferential equation for the evolution of the vortex core boundary. The study of this equation in dimensionless form makes it possible to find a set of dimensionless parameters that determine the similarity condition of the studied vortices.

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具有垂直剪切力的水平气流和具有向气流和向气流成分的普通型气流背景下的准地转涡旋的相似性
摘要 本文是对 "论大尺度各向气流背景下准地转涡旋的相似性"[6](《海洋学》,Zhmur,2024 年,印刷版)研究的延续和概括。在继续[6]的研究中,考虑了类似的表述,但针对的是其他类型的背景流。在对小罗斯比数的准地转描述中,提出了一个任意形状的液体体积在等距背景流(具有垂直剪切力的水平流和具有向气压和向气压成分的等距流)中的演变问题,该液体体积的所有涡核粒子具有同质的潜在涡度。最终,问题归结为涡核边界演变的微分方程。通过对这个无量纲方程的研究,可以找到一组无量纲参数,这些参数决定了所研究涡旋的相似性条件。
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来源期刊
Oceanology
Oceanology 地学-海洋学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Oceanology, founded in 1961, is the leading journal in all areas of the marine sciences. It publishes original papers in all fields of theoretical and experimental research in physical, chemical, biological, geological, and technical oceanology. The journal also offers reviews and information about conferences, symposia, cruises, and other events of interest to the oceanographic community.
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