Long Non-coding RNA DNM3OS: Pathogenic Roles and Molecular Mechanisms in Pathophysiological Processes

Abstract

Background: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a class of single-stranded RNA biomolecules involving over 200 nucleotides and does not encode proteins. Research on lncRNA has become a hot spot for the past few years. DNM3OS (Dynamin 3 Opposite Strand), which has been clearly identified as a regulatory lncRNA, exerts an integral role in the pathophysiology of multiple human diseases. Objective: The current review study summarizes the pathogenic mechanism of DNM3OS in various pathophysiological processes, aiming to reveal its important value as a therapeutic drug target for related human diseases and provide a new way for targeted therapy. Methods: Through systematic retrieval and in-depth study of relevant articles in PubMed, this article analyzes and summarizes the pathogenic roles and molecular mechanisms in pathophysiological processes of long non-coding RNA DNM3OS. Results: DNM3OS exerts an important regulatory role in the occurrence and development of bone diseases, neoplastic diseases, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, and many other diseases. Conclusion: DNM3OS is a potential new biomarker and therapeutic target for the treatment of a series of diseases, consisting of bone diseases, neoplastic diseases, fibrotic diseases, and inflammatory diseases.