Functional fibers/textiles for smart sensing devices and applications in personal healthcare systems

IF 2.7 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Analytical Methods Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI:10.1039/D4AY01127A
Wangdong Lu, Guoxin Wu, Linli Gan, Yingying Zhang and Kai Li
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Abstract

Personalized medical diagnostics and monitoring have become increasingly important due to inefficient and delayed medical services of traditional centralized healthcare systems. To enhance the comfort and portability, flexible health monitoring systems have been developed in recent years. In particular, smart fiber/textile-based sensing devices show superiority for continuously monitoring personal health and vital physiological parameters owing to their light weight, good flexibility and inherent miniaturization. This review focuses on the recent advances in smart fiber/textile-based sensing devices for wearable electronic applications. First, fabrication strategies of smart sensing fibers/textiles are introduced in detail. In addition, sensing performances, working principles and applications of smart sensing fibers/textiles such as pressure sensing fibers/textiles, stretchable strain sensing fibers/textiles, temperature sensing fibers/textiles, and biofluid, gas and humidity sensing fibers/textiles in health monitoring are also reviewed systematically. Finally, we propose current challenges and future prospects in the area of fiber/textile-based sensors for wearable healthcare monitoring and diagnosis systems. In general, this review aims to give an overall perspective of the promising field by reviewing various fiber/textile-based sensing devices and highlighting the importance for researchers to keep up with the sequential exploration of soft sensing fibers/textiles for applications in wearable smart systems.

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用于智能传感设备的功能性纤维/纺织品及其在个人医疗保健系统中的应用
由于传统集中式医疗系统的医疗服务效率低下且不及时,个性化医疗诊断和监测变得越来越重要。为了提高舒适性和便携性,近年来开发出了灵活的健康监测系统。特别是基于智能纤维/纺织品的传感设备,由于其重量轻、灵活性好和固有的微型化特点,在连续监测个人健康的重要生理信号方面显示出优越性。在此,本综述将重点介绍基于智能纤维/纺织品的传感设备在可穿戴电子产品应用中的最新进展。首先,详细介绍了智能传感纤维/纺织品的制造策略。此外,还系统综述了智能传感纤维/纺织品的传感性能、工作原理以及在健康监测中的应用,如压力传感纤维/纺织品、可拉伸应变传感纤维/纺织品、温度传感纤维/纺织品、生物流体、气体和湿度传感纤维/纺织品。最后,我们提出了基于纤维/纺织品的传感器在可穿戴医疗监控和诊断系统领域的当前挑战和未来展望。总之,本文旨在通过评述基于纤维/纺织品的传感设备的多样性,从整体上透视这一前景广阔的领域,并强调研究人员跟上软传感纤维/纺织品在可穿戴智能系统中应用的连续探索的重要性。
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来源期刊
Analytical Methods
Analytical Methods CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL-FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.20%
发文量
569
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Early applied demonstrations of new analytical methods with clear societal impact
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