Irene Casanova-Salas, Daniel Aguilar, Sarai Cordoba-Terreros, Laura Agundez, Julian Brandariz, Nicolas Herranz, Alba Mas, Macarena Gonzalez, Rafael Morales-Barrera, Alexandre Sierra, Mario Soriano-Navarro, Pablo Cresta, Gisela Mir, Sara Simonetti, Gonçalo Rodrigues, Sara Arce-Gallego, Luisa Delgado-Serrano, Irene Agustí, Elena Castellano-Sanz, Richard Mast, Joaquin Mateo
{"title":"Circulating tumor extracellular vesicles to monitor metastatic prostate cancer genomics and transcriptomic evolution","authors":"Irene Casanova-Salas, Daniel Aguilar, Sarai Cordoba-Terreros, Laura Agundez, Julian Brandariz, Nicolas Herranz, Alba Mas, Macarena Gonzalez, Rafael Morales-Barrera, Alexandre Sierra, Mario Soriano-Navarro, Pablo Cresta, Gisela Mir, Sara Simonetti, Gonçalo Rodrigues, Sara Arce-Gallego, Luisa Delgado-Serrano, Irene Agustí, Elena Castellano-Sanz, Richard Mast, Joaquin Mateo","doi":"10.1016/j.ccell.2024.06.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by tumors are abundant in plasma, but their potential for interrogating the molecular features of tumors through multi-omic profiling remains widely unexplored. Genomic and transcriptomic profiling of circulating EV-DNA and EV-RNA isolated from <em>in vitro</em> and <em>in vivo</em> models of metastatic prostate cancer (mPC) reveal a high contribution of tumor material to EV-loaded DNA/RNA, validating the findings in two cohorts of longitudinal plasma samples collected from patients during androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (ARSI) or taxane-based therapy. EV-DNA genomic features recapitulate matched-patient biopsies and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and associate with clinical progression. We develop a novel approach to enable transcriptomic profiling of EV-RNA (RExCuE). We report how the transcriptome of circulating EVs is enriched for tumor-associated transcripts, captures certain patient and tumor features, and reflects on-therapy tumor adaptation changes. Altogether, we show that EV profiling enables longitudinal transcriptomic and genomic profiling of mPC in liquid biopsy.</p>","PeriodicalId":9670,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Cell","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":48.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancer Cell","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2024.06.003","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by tumors are abundant in plasma, but their potential for interrogating the molecular features of tumors through multi-omic profiling remains widely unexplored. Genomic and transcriptomic profiling of circulating EV-DNA and EV-RNA isolated from in vitro and in vivo models of metastatic prostate cancer (mPC) reveal a high contribution of tumor material to EV-loaded DNA/RNA, validating the findings in two cohorts of longitudinal plasma samples collected from patients during androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (ARSI) or taxane-based therapy. EV-DNA genomic features recapitulate matched-patient biopsies and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and associate with clinical progression. We develop a novel approach to enable transcriptomic profiling of EV-RNA (RExCuE). We report how the transcriptome of circulating EVs is enriched for tumor-associated transcripts, captures certain patient and tumor features, and reflects on-therapy tumor adaptation changes. Altogether, we show that EV profiling enables longitudinal transcriptomic and genomic profiling of mPC in liquid biopsy.
期刊介绍:
Cancer Cell is a journal that focuses on promoting major advances in cancer research and oncology. The primary criteria for considering manuscripts are as follows:
Major advances: Manuscripts should provide significant advancements in answering important questions related to naturally occurring cancers.
Translational research: The journal welcomes translational research, which involves the application of basic scientific findings to human health and clinical practice.
Clinical investigations: Cancer Cell is interested in publishing clinical investigations that contribute to establishing new paradigms in the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of cancers.
Insights into cancer biology: The journal values clinical investigations that provide important insights into cancer biology beyond what has been revealed by preclinical studies.
Mechanism-based proof-of-principle studies: Cancer Cell encourages the publication of mechanism-based proof-of-principle clinical studies, which demonstrate the feasibility of a specific therapeutic approach or diagnostic test.