Characterization of Sesquiterpene Dimers from the Flowers of Inula japonica and the Structural Revisions of Related Compounds.

IF 3.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Journal of Natural Products Pub Date : 2024-07-26 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c00269
Zheng Niu, Chun-Yan Chen, Yan Zhou, Guan-Ke Liu, Bing-Yang Zhang, Mahmood Brobbey Oppong, De-Qin Zhang, Tie Yao, Feng Qiu
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Abstract

Sesquiterpene dimers are mainly found in the Asteraceae family. However, conflicting reports on the structures of these compounds can be found in the literature. Herein, we describe ten sesquiterpene dimers isolated from the flowers of Inula japonica, including configurational revisions of japonicone H (1-1), japonicone D (2-1), inulanolide A (4-1), japonicone X (5-1), and inulanolide F (5-2) to compounds 1, 2, 4, and 5, respectively. Five new related metabolites (3 and 6-9) are also described. Application of GIAO NMR/DP4+ analyses and ECD/OR calculations enabled us to revise the absolute configurations of an additional 13 sesquiterpene dimers isolated from plants of the genus Inula. Compounds 1, 2, 4, and 6 exhibited inhibition of nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide activated RAW264.7 macrophages with IC50 values of 4.07-10.00 μM.

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茵陈花中半萜二聚体的表征及相关化合物的结构修正
倍半萜二聚体主要存在于菊科植物中。然而,文献中关于这些化合物结构的报道相互矛盾。在本文中,我们描述了从茵陈花中分离出的十种倍半萜二聚体,包括将日本忍冬内酯 H(1-1)、日本忍冬内酯 D(2-1)、菊内酯 A(4-1)、日本忍冬内酯 X(5-1)和菊内酯 F(5-2)分别与化合物 1、2、4 和 5 进行构型修正。此外,还介绍了五种新的相关代谢物(3 和 6-9)。应用 GIAO NMR/DP4+ 分析和 ECD/OR 计算,我们修正了从茵陈属植物中分离出的另外 13 个倍半萜二聚体的绝对构型。化合物 1、2、4 和 6 能抑制脂多糖激活的 RAW264.7 巨噬细胞产生一氧化氮,IC50 值为 4.07-10.00 μM。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
294
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin. When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
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