Understanding and Harnessing Nanoscale Immiscibility in Ru-In Alloys for Selective CO2 Hydrogenation.

IF 14.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of the American Chemical Society Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1021/jacs.4c03652
Chengshuang Zhou, Gennaro Liccardo, Adam S Hoffman, Jinwon Oh, Sarah E Holmes, Arturas Vailionis, Simon R Bare, Matteo Cargnello
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Abstract

Bimetallic alloys made from immiscible elements are characterized by their tendency to segregate on the macroscopic scale, but their behavior is known to change at the nanoscale. Here, we demonstrate that in the Ru-In system, In atoms preferentially decorate the surface of 6 nm Ru nanoparticles, forming Ru-In superficial immiscible alloys. This surface decoration dramatically affects the catalytic performance of the system, even at small atomic fractions of In added to Ru. The interfaces between Ru and In enabled unexplored methanol productivity from CO2 hydrogenation, which outperformed not only the individual constituents but also ordered RuIn3 intermetallic alloys. Our work highlights that the formation of superficial immiscible alloys could offer new insights into the understanding and design of heterogeneous catalysts.

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了解并利用 Ru-In 合金中的纳米级不溶性实现选择性 CO2 加氢。
由不相溶元素制成的双金属合金的特点是在宏观尺度上具有离析倾向,但已知其行为在纳米尺度上会发生变化。在这里,我们证明了在 Ru-In 系统中,In 原子优先装饰 6 nm Ru 纳米粒子的表面,形成 Ru-In 表层不相溶合金。这种表面装饰极大地影响了该体系的催化性能,即使添加到 Ru 中的 In 原子分数很小。Ru 和 In 之间的界面使二氧化碳加氢产生甲醇的能力得到了前所未有的提高,其性能不仅优于单个成分,也优于有序的 RuIn3 金属间合金。我们的工作表明,表面不相溶合金的形成可为理解和设计异相催化剂提供新的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.40
自引率
6.00%
发文量
2398
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: The flagship journal of the American Chemical Society, known as the Journal of the American Chemical Society (JACS), has been a prestigious publication since its establishment in 1879. It holds a preeminent position in the field of chemistry and related interdisciplinary sciences. JACS is committed to disseminating cutting-edge research papers, covering a wide range of topics, and encompasses approximately 19,000 pages of Articles, Communications, and Perspectives annually. With a weekly publication frequency, JACS plays a vital role in advancing the field of chemistry by providing essential research.
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