Exploring novel double perovskite SrEuTiFeO6: Synthesis, microstructural, optical, and dielectric properties

IF 3.5 3区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Journal of the American Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1111/jace.19998
L. Boudad, M. Taibi, A. El Boukili, A. Belayachi, M. Abd‐lefdil
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Abstract

The novel double perovskite oxide SrEuTiFeO6 was synthesized using the solid‐state reaction method. X‐ray diffraction analysis, complemented by Rietveld refinement, confirmed that this material crystallizes in a cubic double perovskite structure with the Pmm space group and revealed cationic disorder at both the A (Sr, Eu) and B (Ti, Fe) sites. Crystallite size and lattice strain were determined through various methods. Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy was utilized to examine vibrational modes and bond distortions within this material. Scanning electron microscopy showed a heterogeneous microstructure, with a wide distribution of grain sizes and shapes, resulting from the kinetics of the solid‐state synthesis. Energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy confirmed the material's homogeneity, stoichiometry, and chemical composition. UV–visible spectroscopy was used to investigate the optical properties of SrEuTiFeO6, identifying several characteristic optical transitions. The band gap energy and refractive index were found to be 2.08 eV and 2.60, respectively, indicating the material's potential for various applications. Additionally, the dielectric properties, including the relative dielectric constant and loss tangent, were thoroughly analyzed as functions of frequency and temperature. The electrical conductivity dispersion phenomenon was also analyzed according to Jonscher's power law, revealing the predominance of overlapping the large polaron tunneling mechanism.
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探索新型双包晶 SrEuTiFeO6:合成、微结构、光学和介电特性
利用固态反应法合成了新型双包晶氧化物 SrEuTiFeO6。X 射线衍射分析以及里特维尔德精炼证实,这种材料结晶为立方双包晶结构,空间群为 Pm3̅m,并显示出 A(Sr、Eu)和 B(Ti、Fe)位点的阳离子无序。晶体尺寸和晶格应变是通过各种方法测定的。傅立叶变换红外光谱被用来研究这种材料的振动模式和键的畸变。扫描电子显微镜显示了一种异质的微观结构,晶粒大小和形状分布广泛,这是固态合成动力学的结果。能量色散 X 射线光谱证实了材料的均匀性、化学计量和化学成分。紫外可见光谱法用于研究 SrEuTiFeO6 的光学特性,确定了几种特征光学转变。带隙能和折射率分别为 2.08 eV 和 2.60,这表明该材料具有多种应用潜力。此外,还深入分析了介电性能,包括相对介电常数和损耗正切,它们是频率和温度的函数。还根据容舍幂律分析了导电性分散现象,揭示了重叠大极子隧道机制的主导地位。
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来源期刊
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Journal of the American Ceramic Society 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
590
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Ceramic Society contains records of original research that provide insight into or describe the science of ceramic and glass materials and composites based on ceramics and glasses. These papers include reports on discovery, characterization, and analysis of new inorganic, non-metallic materials; synthesis methods; phase relationships; processing approaches; microstructure-property relationships; and functionalities. Of great interest are works that support understanding founded on fundamental principles using experimental, theoretical, or computational methods or combinations of those approaches. All the published papers must be of enduring value and relevant to the science of ceramics and glasses or composites based on those materials. Papers on fundamental ceramic and glass science are welcome including those in the following areas: Enabling materials for grand challenges[...] Materials design, selection, synthesis and processing methods[...] Characterization of compositions, structures, defects, and properties along with new methods [...] Mechanisms, Theory, Modeling, and Simulation[...] JACerS accepts submissions of full-length Articles reporting original research, in-depth Feature Articles, Reviews of the state-of-the-art with compelling analysis, and Rapid Communications which are short papers with sufficient novelty or impact to justify swift publication.
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