Effect of Chirality of Phenylalanine in a Copolymer with L-Lysine on the Self-Assembly and Properties of the Resulting Nanoparticles

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series A Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1134/s0965545x24600194
E. G. Korzhikova-Vlakh, A. Yu. Dzhuzha, V. D. Matvienko, G. A. Platonova, T. B. Tennikova
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Abstract

Amphiphilic copolymers of amino acids capable of self-assembly in aqueous media into nanoparticles are of interest as potential drug delivery systems. In this work, a series of amphiphilic copolymers of lysine and phenylalanine with different chirality and content of monomer units are synthesized and characterized. Effect of the composition of copolymers on the characteristics and physicochemical and biological properties of nanoparticles formed due to self-assembly is studied. Specifically, the hydrodynamic characteristics of nanoparticles are determined and compared with average diameters in the dry state. Critical aggregation concentrations are assessed and effect of the рН of medium and the time of incubation on the stability of dispersions of nanoparticles is investigated. In addition, the data on the cytotoxicity of nanosystems depending on the chirality of hydrophobic amino acid are obtained.

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苯丙氨酸与 L-赖氨酸共聚物中苯丙氨酸的手性对纳米粒子自组装和性能的影响
摘要 能够在水介质中自组装成纳米颗粒的氨基酸两亲共聚物作为潜在的药物输送系统备受关注。本研究合成了一系列具有不同手性和单体单元含量的赖氨酸和苯丙氨酸两亲共聚物,并对其进行了表征。研究了共聚物的组成对自组装形成的纳米粒子的特征、理化和生物特性的影响。具体而言,测定了纳米颗粒的流体力学特性,并将其与干燥状态下的平均直径进行了比较。评估了临界聚集浓度,并研究了培养基的РН和培养时间对纳米粒子分散体稳定性的影响。此外,还获得了纳米系统的细胞毒性数据,这取决于疏水氨基酸的手性。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series A
Polymer Science, Series A 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series A is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series A includes experimental and theoretical papers and reviews devoted to physicochemical studies of the structure and properties of polymers (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed. Online submission via Internet to the Series A, B, and C is available at http://polymsci.ru.
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