Frontiers | Landslide susceptibility mapping using multiple combination weighting determination: a case study of collector roads in Pingshan County, Hebei Province, China

IF 2 3区 地球科学 Q3 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Frontiers in Earth Science Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI:10.3389/feart.2024.1403830
Hui Li, Kun Song, Xing Zhai, Mingjia Liang
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Abstract

The landslide susceptibility map estimates the quantitative relationship between known landslides and control factors, and it has been used for site selection of infrastructures and geo-disaster management. As landslides and rockfalls occur frequently in mountainous areas in Hebei Province, China, due to road construction, the managing government needs to evaluate the vulnerability of geo-disasters in the road slopes to avoid unfavorable site selection for subsequent road constructions. Some typical collector road slopes were used as the study area in Pingshan County, Hebei Province. By analyzing the landslide triggering factors, we determined classification criteria and proposed a comprehensive method for determining the weighting. The respective weighting was calculated by the AHP and CRITIC method, and the combination weighting was determined by the game theory method. The landslide susceptibility of collector roads was evaluated and mapped using the ArcGIS platform. The susceptibility map was validated using landslide field investigation. The validation results show the effectiveness of the susceptibility methods, given the good number of correctly classified landslides. The landslide susceptibility map could have a significant impact on reducing the vulnerability of infrastructure to landslides in Hebei Province, China.
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Frontiers | 使用多重组合加权法测定滑坡易发性:河北省平山县集镇道路案例研究
滑坡易发性图估算了已知滑坡与控制因素之间的定量关系,已被用于基础设施选址和地质灾害管理。在中国河北省的山区,由于道路建设导致的滑坡和落石频繁发生,因此管理部门需要对道路边坡的地质灾害易发性进行评估,以避免对后续道路建设的选址造成不利影响。河北省平山县一些典型的集镇道路边坡被作为研究区域。通过对滑坡诱发因素的分析,我们确定了分类标准,并提出了确定权重的综合方法。分别采用 AHP 法和 CRITIC 法计算各自权重,采用博弈论方法确定组合权重。利用 ArcGIS 平台对集散道路的滑坡易发性进行了评估和绘图。通过滑坡实地调查对易滑坡地图进行了验证。验证结果表明,由于正确分类的滑坡数量较多,易感性方法非常有效。滑坡易发性地图可对降低中国河北省基础设施易受滑坡影响的程度产生重大影响。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Earth Science
Frontiers in Earth Science Earth and Planetary Sciences-General Earth and Planetary Sciences
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
2076
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Earth Science is an open-access journal that aims to bring together and publish on a single platform the best research dedicated to our planet. This platform hosts the rapidly growing and continuously expanding domains in Earth Science, involving the lithosphere (including the geosciences spectrum), the hydrosphere (including marine geosciences and hydrology, complementing the existing Frontiers journal on Marine Science) and the atmosphere (including meteorology and climatology). As such, Frontiers in Earth Science focuses on the countless processes operating within and among the major spheres constituting our planet. In turn, the understanding of these processes provides the theoretical background to better use the available resources and to face the major environmental challenges (including earthquakes, tsunamis, eruptions, floods, landslides, climate changes, extreme meteorological events): this is where interdependent processes meet, requiring a holistic view to better live on and with our planet. The journal welcomes outstanding contributions in any domain of Earth Science. The open-access model developed by Frontiers offers a fast, efficient, timely and dynamic alternative to traditional publication formats. The journal has 20 specialty sections at the first tier, each acting as an independent journal with a full editorial board. The traditional peer-review process is adapted to guarantee fairness and efficiency using a thorough paperless process, with real-time author-reviewer-editor interactions, collaborative reviewer mandates to maximize quality, and reviewer disclosure after article acceptance. While maintaining a rigorous peer-review, this system allows for a process whereby accepted articles are published online on average 90 days after submission. General Commentary articles as well as Book Reviews in Frontiers in Earth Science are only accepted upon invitation.
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