3D Tensor Renormalisation Group at High Temperatures

Abstract

Building upon previous 2D studies, this research focuses on describing 3D tensor renormalisation group (RG) flows for lattice spin systems, such as the Ising model. We present a novel RG map, which operates on tensors with infinite-dimensional legs and does not involve truncations, in contrast to numerical tensor RG maps. To construct this map, we developed new techniques for analysing tensor networks. Our analysis shows that the constructed RG map contracts the region around the tensor \(A_*\), corresponding to the high-temperature phase of the 3D Ising model. This leads to the iterated RG map convergence in the Hilbert–Schmidt norm to \(A_*\) when initialised in the vicinity of \(A_*\). This work provides the first steps towards the rigorous understanding of tensor RG maps in 3D.