Unlocking epigenetics for precision treatment of Ewing's sarcoma.

IF 7 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Chinese Journal of Cancer Research Pub Date : 2024-06-30 DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2024.03.08
Zhehao Fan, Shuangshuang Dong, Ning Wang, Muhammad Babar Khawar, Jingcheng Wang, Haibo Sun
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Abstract

Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) is a highly aggressive malignant bone tumor primarily affecting adolescents and young adults. Despite the efficacy of chemoradiotherapy in some cases, the cure rate for patients with metastatic and recurrent disease remains low. Therefore, there is an urgent need for innovative therapeutic approaches to address the challenges associated with EWS treatment. Epigenetic regulation, a crucial factor in physiological processes, plays a significant role in controlling cell proliferation, maintaining gene integrity, and regulating transcription. Recent studies highlight the importance of abnormal epigenetic regulation in the initiation and progression of EWS. A comprehensive understanding of the intricate interactions between EWS and aberrant epigenetic regulation is essential for advancing clinical drug development. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of both epigenetic targets implicated in EWS, integrating various therapeutic modalities to offer innovative perspectives for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of EWS.

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解开表观遗传学,精准治疗尤文氏肉瘤。
尤文氏肉瘤(EWS)是一种侵袭性很强的恶性骨肿瘤,主要影响青少年和年轻人。尽管化放疗在某些病例中疗效显著,但转移性和复发性患者的治愈率仍然很低。因此,迫切需要创新的治疗方法来应对与 EWS 治疗相关的挑战。表观遗传调控是生理过程中的一个关键因素,在控制细胞增殖、维持基因完整性和调节转录方面发挥着重要作用。最近的研究强调了表观遗传调控异常在 EWS 发病和进展过程中的重要性。全面了解 EWS 与表观遗传调控异常之间错综复杂的相互作用对于推进临床药物开发至关重要。本综述旨在全面概述与 EWS 有关的两个表观遗传靶点,整合各种治疗模式,为 EWS 的临床诊断和治疗提供创新视角。
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来源期刊
自引率
9.80%
发文量
1726
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Cancer Research (CJCR; Print ISSN: 1000-9604; Online ISSN:1993-0631) is published by AME Publishing Company in association with Chinese Anti-Cancer Association.It was launched in March 1995 as a quarterly publication and is now published bi-monthly since February 2013. CJCR is published bi-monthly in English, and is an international journal devoted to the life sciences and medical sciences. It publishes peer-reviewed original articles of basic investigations and clinical observations, reviews and brief communications providing a forum for the recent experimental and clinical advances in cancer research. This journal is indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE), PubMed/PubMed Central (PMC), Scopus, SciSearch, Chemistry Abstracts (CA), the Excerpta Medica/EMBASE, Chinainfo, CNKI, CSCI, etc.
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