Christopher David Daub, Robert Skog and Theo Kurtén
{"title":"Lifetimes of pre-reactive complexes of peroxy radicals revisited: thermostat effects, temperature dependence and highly oxygenated molecules†","authors":"Christopher David Daub, Robert Skog and Theo Kurtén","doi":"10.1039/D4EA00037D","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >In recent work [Daub <em>et al.</em>, <em>ACS Earth Space Chem.</em>, 2022, <strong>6</strong>, 2446] we have developed a simple model for describing the lifetime of pre-reactive complexes, and demonstrated its use for predicting the reactivity of barrierless reactions between peroxy radicals. Here, we modify and extend the method in three important ways. First, we compare the use of a Langevin thermostat for initial equilibration of the system with the Nosé–Hoover thermostat. Then, we show some new results for the lifetimes of complexes of secondary and tertiary ozonolysis and hydroxyl radical products from α-pinene. Finally, we use the method to measure the temperature dependence of complex lifetimes and compare them with available experimental results for reaction rates as a function of temperature.</p>","PeriodicalId":72942,"journal":{"name":"Environmental science: atmospheres","volume":" 7","pages":" 732-739"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/ea/d4ea00037d?page=search","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental science: atmospheres","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/ea/d4ea00037d","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In recent work [Daub et al., ACS Earth Space Chem., 2022, 6, 2446] we have developed a simple model for describing the lifetime of pre-reactive complexes, and demonstrated its use for predicting the reactivity of barrierless reactions between peroxy radicals. Here, we modify and extend the method in three important ways. First, we compare the use of a Langevin thermostat for initial equilibration of the system with the Nosé–Hoover thermostat. Then, we show some new results for the lifetimes of complexes of secondary and tertiary ozonolysis and hydroxyl radical products from α-pinene. Finally, we use the method to measure the temperature dependence of complex lifetimes and compare them with available experimental results for reaction rates as a function of temperature.
在最近的研究中[Daub 等人,ACS Earth Space Chem.在这里,我们从三个重要方面对该方法进行了修改和扩展。首先,我们比较了使用朗之文恒温器和诺塞-胡佛恒温器进行系统初始平衡的方法。然后,我们展示了α-蒎烯二级和三级臭氧分解和羟基自由基产物复合物寿命的一些新结果。最后,我们使用该方法测量了络合物寿命的温度依赖性,并将其与反应速率随温度变化的现有实验结果进行了比较。