{"title":"Electrocatalytic hydrogenation of cyanoarenes, nitroarenes, quinolines, and pyridines under mild conditions with a proton-exchange membrane reactor","authors":"Koichi Mitsudo, Atsushi Osaki, Haruka Inoue, Eisuke Sato, Naoki Shida, Mahito Atobe, Seiji Suga","doi":"10.3762/bjoc.20.139","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><font size='+1'><b>Abstract</b></font></p>\n<p>An electrocatalytic hydrogenation of cyanoarenes, nitroarenes, quinolines, and pyridines using a proton-exchange membrane (PEM) reactor was developed. Cyanoarenes were then reduced to the corresponding benzylamines at room temperature in the presence of ethyl phosphate. The reduction of nitroarenes proceeded at room temperature, and a variety of anilines were obtained. The quinoline reduction was efficiently promoted by adding a catalytic amount of <i>p</i>-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) or pyridinium <i>p</i>-toluenesulfonate (PPTS). Pyridine was also reduced to piperidine in the presence of PTSA.</p>\n<p align='center'><img src='https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/content/figures/1860-5397-20-139-graphical-abstract.png?max-width=550' border='0'/></p>\n<p><i>Beilstein J. Org. Chem.</i> <b>2024,</b> <i>20,</i> 1560–1571. doi:10.3762/bjoc.20.139</p>","PeriodicalId":8756,"journal":{"name":"Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.20.139","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
An electrocatalytic hydrogenation of cyanoarenes, nitroarenes, quinolines, and pyridines using a proton-exchange membrane (PEM) reactor was developed. Cyanoarenes were then reduced to the corresponding benzylamines at room temperature in the presence of ethyl phosphate. The reduction of nitroarenes proceeded at room temperature, and a variety of anilines were obtained. The quinoline reduction was efficiently promoted by adding a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) or pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS). Pyridine was also reduced to piperidine in the presence of PTSA.
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2024,20, 1560–1571. doi:10.3762/bjoc.20.139
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The Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry is an international, peer-reviewed, Open Access journal. It provides a unique platform for rapid publication without any charges (free for author and reader) – Platinum Open Access. The content is freely accessible 365 days a year to any user worldwide. Articles are available online immediately upon publication and are publicly archived in all major repositories. In addition, it provides a platform for publishing thematic issues (theme-based collections of articles) on topical issues in organic chemistry.
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