Effect of Loading of Kapok Fiber with Epoxy on Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Its Composites

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series A Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1134/s0965545x23600692
Ramyaranjan Das, Chinmayee Dash, Dillip Kumar Bisoyi
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Abstract

In the present study, an attempt has been made to fabricate kapok fiber-reinforced epoxy composites using the hand lay-up method at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 wt % fiber loading. Subsequently, the electrical and mechanical properties of the composites are characterized. It is observed that the mechanical and electrical properties of the composite significantly increase upon the incorporation of kapok fiber with the epoxy matrix. Particularly at 5 wt % loading of the fiber, the optimum properties of the composites were observed. A field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) investigation was carried out to observe the fracture behavior of the composites at the interface. 5% kapok fiber reinforced composite has better adhesion and the least fiber pull-out at the interface during mechanical loading. Additionally, it was observed that the dielectric constant of the composite increases with the increase in fiber content and simultaneously, decreases with an increase in frequency.

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木棉纤维与环氧树脂的负载对其复合材料机械和电气性能的影响
摘要 在本研究中,我们尝试使用手糊法制造木棉纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料,纤维含量分别为 0、1、2、3、4、5、6 和 7 wt %。随后,对复合材料的电气和机械性能进行了表征。结果表明,在环氧树脂基体中加入木棉纤维后,复合材料的机械和电气性能明显提高。特别是在纤维含量为 5 wt % 时,复合材料的性能达到最佳。研究人员利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)观察了复合材料在界面处的断裂行为。在机械加载过程中,5% 的木棉纤维增强复合材料在界面处具有更好的粘附性和最少的纤维拉出。此外,还观察到复合材料的介电常数随着纤维含量的增加而增加,同时随着频率的增加而降低。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series A
Polymer Science, Series A 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series A is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series A includes experimental and theoretical papers and reviews devoted to physicochemical studies of the structure and properties of polymers (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed. Online submission via Internet to the Series A, B, and C is available at http://polymsci.ru.
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