Acidity of saturated (hetero)cyclic α-fluoro carboxylic acids and lipophilicity of their amide derivatives

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Journal of Fluorine Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2024.110316
Oleksii Pidvyshennyi , Kostiantyn P. Melnykov , Oleksandr Liashuk , Dmytro Lesyk , Yuliia Holota , Petro Borysko , Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
{"title":"Acidity of saturated (hetero)cyclic α-fluoro carboxylic acids and lipophilicity of their amide derivatives","authors":"Oleksii Pidvyshennyi ,&nbsp;Kostiantyn P. Melnykov ,&nbsp;Oleksandr Liashuk ,&nbsp;Dmytro Lesyk ,&nbsp;Yuliia Holota ,&nbsp;Petro Borysko ,&nbsp;Oleksandr O. Grygorenko","doi":"10.1016/j.jfluchem.2024.110316","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Analysis of the physicochemical parameters of saturated (hetero)cyclic carboxylic acids and their α-fluorinated analogues is described. Measured p<em>K</em><sub>a</sub> values revealed a significant influence of the single fluorine substituent on the compound's acidity (p<em>K</em><sub>a</sub> decreased by 1.3–2.4 units). This effect did not demonstrate additivity with electronic effects of other heteroatom (i.e., cyclic ether moiety). On the contrary, lipophilicity (Log<em>P</em>) of the corresponding anilides was almost unaffected upon α-substitution with a fluorine atom and mainly governed by the nature of the (hetera)cycloalkyl substituent. The obtained results suggest that polarization of the C–F bonds themselves does not define the fluorine effect on the compound's lipophilicity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":357,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorine Chemistry","volume":"278 ","pages":"Article 110316"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Fluorine Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022113924000769","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Analysis of the physicochemical parameters of saturated (hetero)cyclic carboxylic acids and their α-fluorinated analogues is described. Measured pKa values revealed a significant influence of the single fluorine substituent on the compound's acidity (pKa decreased by 1.3–2.4 units). This effect did not demonstrate additivity with electronic effects of other heteroatom (i.e., cyclic ether moiety). On the contrary, lipophilicity (LogP) of the corresponding anilides was almost unaffected upon α-substitution with a fluorine atom and mainly governed by the nature of the (hetera)cycloalkyl substituent. The obtained results suggest that polarization of the C–F bonds themselves does not define the fluorine effect on the compound's lipophilicity.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
饱和(杂)环α-氟羧酸的酸度及其酰胺衍生物的亲油性
本文介绍了饱和(杂)环羧酸及其 α-氟化类似物的理化参数分析。测量的 pKa 值显示,单个氟取代基对化合物的酸度有显著影响(pKa 值降低了 1.3-2.4 个单位)。这种影响与其他杂原子(即环醚分子)的电子效应并不相加。相反,相应苯胺类化合物的亲油性(LogP)几乎不受氟原子 α 取代的影响,而主要受(杂)环烷基取代基性质的制约。研究结果表明,C-F 键本身的极化并不决定氟对化合物亲油性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
10.50%
发文量
99
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Fluorine Chemistry contains reviews, original papers and short communications. The journal covers all aspects of pure and applied research on the chemistry as well as on the applications of fluorine, and of compounds or materials where fluorine exercises significant effects. This can include all chemistry research areas (inorganic, organic, organometallic, macromolecular and physical chemistry) but also includes papers on biological/biochemical related aspects of Fluorine chemistry as well as medicinal, agrochemical and pharmacological research. The Journal of Fluorine Chemistry also publishes environmental and industrial papers dealing with aspects of Fluorine chemistry on energy and material sciences. Preparative and physico-chemical investigations as well as theoretical, structural and mechanistic aspects are covered. The Journal, however, does not accept work of purely routine nature. For reviews and special issues on particular topics of fluorine chemistry or from selected symposia, please contact the Regional Editors for further details.
期刊最新文献
Controlled nucleophilic aromatic substitution of hexafluorobenzene using a flow microreactor Oligoacrylates with perfluoroalkyl substituents based on hexafluoropropylene trimer as environment friendly hydrophobic coatings Corrosion of iron in liquid uranium hexafluoride at 80 °C. Part I: Normal and abnormal experimental kinetics 6-Polyfluoroalkyl-1-arylhexane-1,3,5-triones: Syntheses, ring-chain tautomerism and dehydrative cyclization to 6-polyfluoroalkyl-1-arylpyran-4H-ones FeCl3⋅6H2O-mediated cyclization of fluorinated 2’-hydroxychalcones in alcohol medium into flavanones with antiviral activity
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1