Cancer Frequency in MuSK Myasthenia Gravis and Histological Evidence of Paraneoplastic Etiology.

IF 8.1 1区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Annals of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI:10.1002/ana.27033
Silvia Falso, Marco Gessi, Sofia Marini, Roberta Benvenuto, Eleonora Sabatelli, Antonio D'Amati, Martina Marini, Amelia Evoli, Raffaele Iorio
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Abstract

Cancer frequency in muscle-specific kinase myasthenia gravis (MuSK-MG) has not yet been explored and the mechanisms leading to the formation of MuSK IgG remain elusive. We aimed to explore cancer frequency in MuSK-MG patients and to assess MuSK expression in cancer cells from 2 tumors occurred in this cohort. Immunohistochemistry on tumor specimens revealed the expression of MuSK in the cancer cells from primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma and endometrial carcinoma. Twenty-one males and 73 females were enrolled. Fifteen cancers occurred in 13 of 94 patients (13.8%). Patients with cancer were significantly older at time of MuSK-MG onset. ANN NEUROL 2024;96:1020-1025.

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MuSK 肌无力症的癌症发病率及副肿瘤病因的组织学证据
肌肉特异性激酶性肌萎缩症(MuSK-MG)患者的癌症发生率尚未得到探讨,导致 MuSK IgG 形成的机制也仍然难以捉摸。我们的目的是探究 MuSK-MG 患者的癌症发生率,并评估该群体中 2 例肿瘤的癌细胞中 MuSK 的表达情况。肿瘤标本的免疫组化显示,原发性纵隔 B 细胞淋巴瘤和子宫内膜癌的癌细胞中都有 MuSK 的表达。21 名男性和 73 名女性参与了这项研究。94 名患者中有 13 人(13.8%)罹患 15 种癌症。癌症患者在出现 MuSK-MG 时年龄明显偏大。ann neurol 2024.
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来源期刊
Annals of Neurology
Annals of Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
18.00
自引率
1.80%
发文量
270
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Annals of Neurology publishes original articles with potential for high impact in understanding the pathogenesis, clinical and laboratory features, diagnosis, treatment, outcomes and science underlying diseases of the human nervous system. Articles should ideally be of broad interest to the academic neurological community rather than solely to subspecialists in a particular field. Studies involving experimental model system, including those in cell and organ cultures and animals, of direct translational relevance to the understanding of neurological disease are also encouraged.
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