Different tracers for sentinel node detection in gynecologic oncology.

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Current Opinion in Oncology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1097/CCO.0000000000001069
Joel Laufer, Santiago Scasso, Andrea Papadia
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Abstract

Purpose of review: In the past decade, sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping has progressively substituted full lymphadenectomies in gynecologic oncology. In this article, we review the most relevant and the latest literature on this topic.

Recent findings: In endometrial and cervical cancer, the current evidence further support the value of indocyanine green (ICG) as tracer of choice for SLN mapping. Experience in vulvar cancer is more limited, with ICG used together with technetium-99 m (Tc-99m) as a dual tracer but ICG, so far, has not been a game changer in this setting as it has been for cervical and endometrial cancer.

Summary: For most gynecologic cancers, ICG fluorescence imaging is considered now a days the tracer of choice for lymphatic mapping. However, in early-stage vulvar cancer, SLN biopsy with radioactive tracer continues to be the standard-of-care in lymph node status assessment.

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用于妇科肿瘤前哨节点检测的不同示踪剂。
综述目的:在过去的十年中,前哨淋巴结(SLN)绘图逐渐取代了妇科肿瘤中的全淋巴结切除术。在本文中,我们回顾了与这一主题最相关的最新文献:在子宫内膜癌和宫颈癌中,目前的证据进一步支持吲哚菁绿(ICG)作为 SLN 图谱首选示踪剂的价值。在外阴癌方面,ICG 与锝-99 m (Tc-99m)作为双重示踪剂一起使用的经验较为有限,但迄今为止,ICG 并未像在宫颈癌和子宫内膜癌方面那样改变这种情况:对于大多数妇科癌症而言,ICG 荧光成像如今被认为是绘制淋巴图的首选示踪剂。然而,在早期外阴癌中,使用放射性示踪剂进行 SLN 活检仍是淋巴结状态评估的标准方法。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Oncology
Current Opinion in Oncology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: With its easy-to-digest reviews on important advances in world literature, Current Opinion in Oncology offers expert evaluation on a wide range of topics from sixteen key disciplines including sarcomas, cancer biology, melanoma and endocrine tumors. Published bimonthly, each issue covers in detail the most pertinent advances in these fields from the previous year. This is supplemented by annotated references detailing the merits of the most important papers.
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