Trend in mortality from mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use in Brazil, 2010-2021.

IF 2.5 Q1 Multidisciplinary Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2024-07-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231483.en

Wygor Bruno E Silva Morais, Fernando Ferraz do Nascimento, Jardeliny Corrêa da Penha, Jesusmar Ximenes Andrade, Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas, Malvina Thais Pacheco Rodrigues

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the trend in mortality from mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use in Brazil, 2010-2021.

Methods: This was an time series study using Mortality Information System data. Annual percentage change (APC) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated using Prais-Winsten linear regression.

Results: Mortality showed a stationary trend for Brazil as a whole (APC = 0.6; 95%CI -4.2;3.0), a falling trend in individuals aged 20-29 years in the South (APC = -7.4; 95%CI -10.0;-4.3) and Northeast (APC = -3.4; 95%CI -6.4;-0.4) regions, in people aged 30-39 in the Midwest region (APC = -3,8; 95%CI -7.4;-0.1) and 40-49 in the South (APC = -2.1; 95%CI -3.8;-0.4), North (APC = -3.1; 95%CI -5.7;-0.5) and Midwest (APC = -2.9; 95%CI -5.5;-0.3) regions.

Conclusion: Mortality from mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol use showed a stationary trend nationally and a falling trend in some age groups regionally.

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2010-2021 年巴西因饮酒导致精神和行为失常的死亡率趋势。

摘要分析 2010-2021 年巴西因饮酒导致精神和行为障碍的死亡率趋势：这是一项利用死亡率信息系统数据进行的时间序列研究。采用普拉伊斯-温斯顿线性回归法计算年度百分比变化（APC）和 95% 置信区间（95% CI）：结果：巴西全国的死亡率呈静止趋势（APC = 0.6; 95%CI -4.2;3.0），南部（APC = -7.4; 95%CI -10.0;-4.3）和东北部（APC = -3.4; 95%CI -6.4;-0.4）20-29 岁人群的死亡率呈下降趋势。4）、中西部地区 30-39 岁人群（APC = -3.8；95%CI -7.4；-0.1）和南部地区 40-49 岁人群（APC = -2.1；95%CI -3.8；-0.4）、北部地区（APC = -3.1；95%CI -5.7；-0.5）和中西部地区（APC = -2.9；95%CI -5.5；-0.3）：结论：在全国范围内，因饮酒导致的精神和行为失调死亡率呈静止趋势，而在各地区的某些年龄组中则呈下降趋势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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