Cardiorespiratory Fitness Associates Negatively With Arterial Stiffness in a Cohort of Industrial Workers Followed Up for 4 Years.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI:10.1097/JOM.0000000000003185

Marit Skogstad, Øivind Skare, Asgeir Mamen, Erika Zardin, Per Anton Sirnes

{"title":"Cardiorespiratory Fitness Associates Negatively With Arterial Stiffness in a Cohort of Industrial Workers Followed Up for 4 Years.","authors":"Marit Skogstad, Øivind Skare, Asgeir Mamen, Erika Zardin, Per Anton Sirnes","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Previously, we have found increased carotid-to-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) among shift workers compared to day workers in industry, and a decline in maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O 2max ) in all 86 workers.Methods: Utilizing all available measurements in 2018, 2021, and 2022, this study investigated associations between V̇O 2max and measures of arterial stiffness. Using a mixed model approach, we analyzed the cross-sectional association between all V̇O 2max (outcome) and measures of arterial stiffness (covariates).Results: We observed a significant association between V̇O 2max and cfPWV of -1.59 (95% confidence interval [CI], -3.03 to -0.16), and between augmentation pressure (AP) and augmentation index (Aix) of -0.32 (95% CI, -0.58 to -0.06) and -0.12 (95% CI, -0.23 to -0.005), respectively.Conclusions: We found a significant negative association between cardiorespiratory fitness and measures of arterial stiffness. The former and present results pose challenges for shift workers' future macrovascular and microvascular health.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"863-866"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003185","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/7/17 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Previously, we have found increased carotid-to-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) among shift workers compared to day workers in industry, and a decline in maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O 2max ) in all 86 workers.

Methods: Utilizing all available measurements in 2018, 2021, and 2022, this study investigated associations between V̇O 2max and measures of arterial stiffness. Using a mixed model approach, we analyzed the cross-sectional association between all V̇O 2max (outcome) and measures of arterial stiffness (covariates).

Results: We observed a significant association between V̇O 2max and cfPWV of -1.59 (95% confidence interval [CI], -3.03 to -0.16), and between augmentation pressure (AP) and augmentation index (Aix) of -0.32 (95% CI, -0.58 to -0.06) and -0.12 (95% CI, -0.23 to -0.005), respectively.

Conclusions: We found a significant negative association between cardiorespiratory fitness and measures of arterial stiffness. The former and present results pose challenges for shift workers' future macrovascular and microvascular health.

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

对一组工业工人进行了为期 4 年的跟踪调查，发现心肺功能与动脉僵化呈负相关。

目的：此前，我们发现与日班工人相比，轮班工人的颈动脉-股动脉脉搏波速度（cfPWV）增加，所有86名工人的最大摄氧量（V鄄O2max）下降：本研究利用2018年、2021年和2022年的所有可用测量数据，调查了VO2max与动脉僵化测量值之间的关联。采用混合模型方法，我们分析了所有V鄄O2max（结果）与动脉僵化测量值（协变量）之间的横截面关联：我们观察到，V.J.O2max与cfPWV的相关性为-1.59（95%CI -3.03，-0.16），增强压（AP）和增强指数（Aix）分别为-0.32（95%CI -0.58，-0.06）和-0.12（95%CI -0.23，-0.005）：我们发现心肺功能与动脉僵化程度之间存在明显的负相关。结论：我们发现心肺功能与动脉僵硬度之间存在明显的负相关，这对轮班工人未来的宏观和微观血管健康提出了挑战。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine

自引率

0.00%

发文量