Linear isomer but not branched isomers of perfluorooctane sulfonate in plasma is associated with eicosapentaenoic acid, a seafood consumption biomarker.

IF 4 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1265/ehpm.24-00140
Zhaoqing Lyu, Kouji H Harada, Mariko Harada Sassa, Yukiko Fujii
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are global contaminants. Seafood consumption is a possible PFAS exposure route to humans while the isomer specific analysis has not been conducted.

Methods: Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluoroheptane sulfonate (PFHpS) and perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS) were investigated in residents of Kyoto, Japan (n = 51). The relationship between plasma PFAS and seafood consumption biomarker, the ratio of eicosapentaenoic acid to arachidonic acid (EPA/AA) was examined by multiple regression analysis.

Results: Linear PFOS concentrations showed a significant positive correlation with the EPA/AA ratio in plasma samples (β = 6.80, p = 0.0014). Linear PFHpS was marginally associated with EPA/AA ratio (β = 0.178, p = 0.0874). Branched PFOS isomers and PFHxS had no associations with EPA/AA ratios.

Conclusion: Seafood intake may be a significant exposure pathway for PFAS, such as PFOS but the isomers differ.

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血浆中全氟辛烷磺酸的线性异构体(而非支链异构体)与二十碳五烯酸(一种海产品消费生物标志物)有关。
背景:全氟和多氟烷基物质(PFAS)是一种全球性污染物。食用海产品可能是人类接触 PFAS 的途径之一,但具体的异构体分析尚未开展:方法:对日本京都居民(n = 51)进行了全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)、全氟庚烷磺酸(PFHpS)和全氟己烷磺酸(PFHxS)的调查。通过多元回归分析,研究了血浆中 PFAS 与海产品消费生物标志物--二十碳五烯酸与花生四烯酸的比率(EPA/AA)之间的关系:血浆样本中的全氟辛烷磺酸线性浓度与 EPA/AA 比率呈显著正相关(β = 6.80,p = 0.0014)。线性全氟辛烷磺酸与 EPA/AA 比率略有关联(β = 0.178,p = 0.0874)。支链全氟辛烷磺酸异构体和全氟己烷磺酸与 EPA/AA 比率没有关联:结论:海产品摄入可能是全氟辛烷磺酸等全氟辛烷磺酸的重要暴露途径,但异构体有所不同。
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来源期刊
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.10%
发文量
44
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The official journal of the Japanese Society for Hygiene, Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine (EHPM) brings a comprehensive approach to prevention and environmental health related to medical, biological, molecular biological, genetic, physical, psychosocial, chemical, and other environmental factors. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine features definitive studies on human health sciences and provides comprehensive and unique information to a worldwide readership.
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