Synergistic photocatalytic and energy performance of Ti2C MXene/ZnCo2O4 nanocomposites for environmental remediation

IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI:10.1016/j.ssc.2024.115628
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Abstract

The growing interest in 2D MXenes and MXene-based nanomaterials stems from their unique properties, including significant interlayer spacing, adaptability, safety, surface area, and thermal conductivity. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the synthesis, characterization, and performance evaluation of Ti2C MXene and its ZnCo2O4 nanocomposites. The Ti2C (94 %)/ZnCo2O4 (6 %) heterostructure exhibited low overpotentials of 365 mV and 474 mV for achieving ten mA/cm2 and 100 mA/cm2 current densities in the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), respectively, with Tafel slopes of 44 and 108 mV/dec. The high efficiency in splitting water and making hydrogen is due to the heterostructure's more surface-active sites, better electron transfer, and stronger electronic solid coupling. Additionally, the MXene-based nanocomposites demonstrated significant efficacy in the photodegradation of Methylene blue, with the Ti2C (94 %) and ZnCo2O4 (6 %) composite exhibiting the highest degradation rate of 80 %. This work introduces a promising design approach to mitigate the performance deterioration of 2D photocatalysts, potentially advancing the development of future high-performance photocatalysts.

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用于环境修复的 Ti2C MXene/ZnCo2O4 纳米复合材料的协同光催化和能源性能
二维 MXene 和 MXene 基纳米材料的独特性能,包括显著的层间间距、适应性、安全性、表面积和导热性,使人们对它们的兴趣与日俱增。本研究全面分析了 Ti2C MXene 及其 ZnCo2O4 纳米复合材料的合成、表征和性能评估。Ti2C(94%)/ZnCo2O4(6%)异质结构在氧进化反应(OER)和氢进化反应(HER)中实现 10 mA/cm2 和 100 mA/cm2 电流密度时,过电位分别为 365 mV 和 474 mV,塔菲尔斜率分别为 44 和 108 mV/dec。水分离和制氢的高效率得益于异质结构具有更多的表面活性位点、更好的电子传递和更强的电子固体耦合。此外,基于 MXene 的纳米复合材料在光降解亚甲基蓝方面表现出显著的功效,其中 Ti2C(94%)和 ZnCo2O4(6%)复合材料的降解率最高,达到 80%。这项研究为缓解二维光催化剂的性能劣化引入了一种前景广阔的设计方法,有望推动未来高性能光催化剂的开发。
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来源期刊
Solid State Communications
Solid State Communications 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
287
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Solid State Communications is an international medium for the publication of short communications and original research articles on significant developments in condensed matter science, giving scientists immediate access to important, recently completed work. The journal publishes original experimental and theoretical research on the physical and chemical properties of solids and other condensed systems and also on their preparation. The submission of manuscripts reporting research on the basic physics of materials science and devices, as well as of state-of-the-art microstructures and nanostructures, is encouraged. A coherent quantitative treatment emphasizing new physics is expected rather than a simple accumulation of experimental data. Consistent with these aims, the short communications should be kept concise and short, usually not longer than six printed pages. The number of figures and tables should also be kept to a minimum. Solid State Communications now also welcomes original research articles without length restrictions. The Fast-Track section of Solid State Communications is the venue for very rapid publication of short communications on significant developments in condensed matter science. The goal is to offer the broad condensed matter community quick and immediate access to publish recently completed papers in research areas that are rapidly evolving and in which there are developments with great potential impact.
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