The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention: the moderating role of perceived governmental support

Saleh Al-Omar, Ammar Alalawneh, Ayman Harb
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Abstract

PurposeThis paper aims to examine the direct impact of entrepreneurship education on university students' entrepreneurial intention and the moderating role of perceived governmental support in terms of financial support and policies and regulations.Design/methodology/approachThe study collected data using questionnaires from students enrolled in compulsory entrepreneurship courses at three public Jordanian universities. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze 1,228 valid questionnaires and test the hypotheses.FindingsThe study revealed that entrepreneurship education positively and significantly affects students' entrepreneurial intentions. On the other hand, perceived governmental support in terms of financial support and policies and regulations has a nonsignificant moderating role in the relationship between entrepreneurship education and students' entrepreneurial intention.Originality/valueThis study enriches the literature with new evidence that entrepreneurship education has a positive, direct impact on students' intention to become entrepreneurs. It also contributes to the body of knowledge as the first to examine the role governments’ play besides encouraging entrepreneurship education through their education policies.
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创业教育对创业意向的影响:感知到的政府支持的调节作用
目的 本文旨在研究创业教育对大学生创业意向的直接影响,以及在财政支持和政策法规方面感知到的政府支持 的调节作用。研究结果表明,创业教育对学生的创业意向有积极而显著的影响。另一方面,在财政支持和政策法规方面感知到的政府支持在创业教育与学生创业意向之间的关系中起着非显著的调节作用。此外,本研究还首次探讨了政府除了通过教育政策鼓励创业教育之外,还在哪些方面发挥了作用,从而为相关知识体系做出了贡献。
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