Influence of Breast Milk Contamination with Chlororganic Pesticides on the Formation of Microflora Colonization Resistance in Newborns Gastrointestinal Tract in Conditions of Osh

A. Toichueva, D. Adambekov
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Abstract

Determining the state of the intestinal biocenosis in newborns is given great attention, since the normalization of the biocenosis of the intestinal tract is important in the processes of digestion and the formation of immunity. Research purpose: to study the effect of contamination of breast milk (BM) with organochlorine pesticides on the formation of colonization resistance of the intestinal microflora in the early neonatal period in newborn children living in Osh. To carry out the research, the intestinal microflora of 63 newborns whose mothers lived in the conditions of Osh was studied. Qualitative studies of obligate and facultative flora were carried out on 3rd-4th and 6th-7th days. In the early neonatal period, formation of colonization resistance does not occur during the first week in BM newborns under conditions of environmental pollution with organochlorine pesticides, since it is due to the concentration of organochlorine pesticides in the breast milk of nursing women. The relationship between the content of eubiotics in the gastrointestinal tract of lactating women and the content of microflora in breast milk has been identified; recommendations have been developed for pregnant and lactating women to maintain colonization resistance of the microflora in breast milk of lactating women.
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母乳受有机氯农药污染对奥什地区新生儿胃肠道微生物菌群形成抗药性的影响
由于肠道生物群落的正常化对消化过程和免疫力的形成非常重要,因此确定新生儿肠道生物群落的状况受到高度重视。研究目的:研究母乳(BM)受有机氯农药污染对生活在奥什的新生儿在新生儿早期肠道微生物菌群形成定植抗性的影响。为了开展这项研究,对 63 名母亲生活在奥什地区的新生儿的肠道微生物区系进行了研究。在新生儿出生后的第 3-4 天和第 6-7 天,对强制性菌群和兼性菌群进行了定性研究。在新生儿早期,有机氯农药环境污染条件下的 BM 新生儿在第一周内不会形成定植抗性,因为这是哺乳妇女母乳中有机氯农药浓度造成的。哺乳期妇女胃肠道中的非生物体含量与母乳中的微生物菌群含量之间的关系已经确定;为孕妇和哺乳期妇女制定了建议,以保持哺乳期妇女母乳中微生物菌群的定植抗性。
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