Description of Branchiobdella turkestanensis n. sp. (Annelida: Clitellata) following a reexamination of specimens in the Natural History Museum Vienna, Austria

Zootaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5477.5.5
S. Gelder
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Abstract

A new species of branchiobdellidan annelid, Branchiobdella turkestanensis, is described having been removed from a specimen of Pontastacus kessleri (Schimkewitsch, 1886), reportedly from Turkestan but collected from the headwaters of the Syr Darya which is in the Fergana Valley, Uzbekistan, and deposited in the Natural History Museum Vienna, Austria. Specimens of its sister species, Branchiobdella kozarovi Subchev, 1978, from its type area were examined and key morphological features were reported to justify naming the new species. The size, length and shape of the spermatheca and male reproductive organs in Branchiobdella turkestanensis are approximately half the size of those in B. kozarovi. Specific differences are the spermathecal bulb is ovoid, with a terete glandular atrium in B. turkestanensis, while B. kozarovi has a terete spermathecal bulb and ental process, and a curved, wide tubular glandular atrium.  
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根据对奥地利维也纳自然历史博物馆标本的重新检查,描述了 Branchiobdella turkestanensis n. sp.
本文描述了一种新的无脊椎动物--Branchiobdella turkestanensis,它是从 Pontastacus kessleri(Schimkewitsch,1886 年)的标本中分离出来的,据报道该标本产自突厥斯坦,但采集自乌兹别克斯坦费尔干纳谷地的锡尔河源头,现存于奥地利维也纳自然历史博物馆。对其姊妹种 Branchiobdella kozarovi Subchev, 1978 的标本进行了研究,并报告了关键的形态特征,以证明新种的命名是正确的。Branchiobdella turkestanensis 的精囊和雄性生殖器官的大小、长度和形状约为 B. kozarovi 的一半。具体区别是:土耳其蝶的精巢球茎呈卵圆形,腺房呈圆柱状;而科扎罗维蝶的精巢球茎和内突呈圆柱状,腺房呈弯曲的宽管状。
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