Landmark emancipation of technical intelligence in pre-World War II Czechoslovakia

IF 0.6 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Acta Polytechnica Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.14311/ap.2024.64.0213
Vít Holeček
{"title":"Landmark emancipation of technical intelligence in pre-World War II Czechoslovakia","authors":"Vít Holeček","doi":"10.14311/ap.2024.64.0213","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the development, activities, and both the scientific and social contributions of the Masaryk Academy of Labour, Czechoslovakia’s first technically oriented scientific institute and a major centre of the science at that time. It marked the first time an institution devoted to science and engineering had ever been established in the territory of what would eventually become the Czech Republic. Coming on the heels of Czechoslovakia’s independence at the end of the First World War, it succeeded the pre-war Royal Bohemian Society of Sciences and was integrated with the Czech Academy of Sciences and Arts and the newly established Czechoslovak National Council as the youngest of the Czech scientific institutions. In 1952, it was merged with other institutions to formthe Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, the predecessor of today’s Czech Academy of Sciences. The significance of the Masaryk Academy of Labour lay mainly in its targeted, practical application of science and engineering.","PeriodicalId":45804,"journal":{"name":"Acta Polytechnica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Polytechnica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0213","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper describes the development, activities, and both the scientific and social contributions of the Masaryk Academy of Labour, Czechoslovakia’s first technically oriented scientific institute and a major centre of the science at that time. It marked the first time an institution devoted to science and engineering had ever been established in the territory of what would eventually become the Czech Republic. Coming on the heels of Czechoslovakia’s independence at the end of the First World War, it succeeded the pre-war Royal Bohemian Society of Sciences and was integrated with the Czech Academy of Sciences and Arts and the newly established Czechoslovak National Council as the youngest of the Czech scientific institutions. In 1952, it was merged with other institutions to formthe Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, the predecessor of today’s Czech Academy of Sciences. The significance of the Masaryk Academy of Labour lay mainly in its targeted, practical application of science and engineering.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
二战前捷克斯洛伐克技术情报解放的标志性事件
马萨里克劳动学院是捷克斯洛伐克第一个以技术为导向的科学机构,也是当时的主要科学中心,本文介绍了该学院的发展、活动以及在科学和社会方面的贡献。这标志着在最终成为捷克共和国的领土上首次建立了专门从事科学和工程研究的机构。第一次世界大战结束后,捷克斯洛伐克获得独立,该学会接替了战前的波希米亚皇家科学学会,并与捷克科学和艺术学院以及新成立的捷克斯洛伐克国家委员会合并,成为捷克最年轻的科学机构。1952 年,它与其他机构合并成立捷克斯洛伐克科学院,即今天捷克科学院的前身。马萨里克劳动科学院的意义主要在于其科学和工程的针对性和实际应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Acta Polytechnica
Acta Polytechnica ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
49
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Polytechnica is a scientific journal published by CTU in Prague. The main title, Acta Polytechnica, is accompanied by the subtitle Journal of Advanced Engineering, which defines the scope of the journal more precisely - Acta Polytechnica covers a wide spectrum of engineering topics, physics and mathematics. Our aim is to be a high-quality multi-disciplinary journal publishing the results of basic research and also applied research. We place emphasis on the quality of all published papers. The journal should also serve as a bridge between basic research in natural sciences and applied research in all technical disciplines. The innovative research results published by young researchers or by postdoctoral fellows, and also the high-quality papers by researchers from the international scientific community, reflect the good position of CTU in the World University Rankings. We hope that you will find our journal interesting, and that it will serve as a valuable source of scientific information.
期刊最新文献
Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic as a leader in polymer technologies in Central Europe: from contact lenses to 3D printing Prague postal time service: clock and sirens – improbable connection Landmark emancipation of technical intelligence in pre-World War II Czechoslovakia Transfer of master clock network technology to Czechoslovakia: Elektročas or Elektrozeit? German roots of Czechoslovak post-war timepieces 1923–1990 A geopolitics of the diaspora of British engineers in South America in the first half of the 20th century: the cases of the Institution of Locomotive Engineers centre in Argentina
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1