An Update on the Association of COVID-19 and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown have sparked global terror and apprehension. This phenomenon has led to short-term as well as long-term psychosocial and mental health implications for all. This paper aims at reviewing the prevalence, pathophysiology and treatment of various neuropsychiatric disorders in the pandemic era. We conducted a review and collected articles before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and presented a comparative study of the prevalence of neuropsychiatric disorders before COVID-19 and during COVID-19 pandemic. We selected articles and thematically organized them. Prevalence, pathophysiology, and treatment techniques were studied. We can conclude that the time has come to ensure that the special opportunities presented by this pandemic can translate advocacy to resourcing, ensuring that actionable outputs are delivered for better mental health services. This is necessary given the ground level as well as grassroots support for increased funding for mental health services as well as the apparent desire across all sectors for improved service provision. Longitudinal investigations are required for the assessment of long-lived psychological disorders of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings need comprehensive evaluation and rehabilitation post-COVID-19 to promote quality of life.