Late-season decline, a bacterial disease of corn caused by Pantoea ananatis, identified in sorghum

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI:10.1094/php-04-24-0038-sc
Ken Obasa, Dennis Coker, José C Santiago-González
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Abstract

Foliar symptoms resembling those associated with late-season decline (LSD) disease of corn, caused by the bacteria Pantoea ananatis, were observed in commercial fields of sorghum plants in 2023 in the Texas Panhandle. Diagnosis of symptomatic tissues consistently recovered bacterial isolates that were subsequently identified, based on partial sequences of their respective 16S rRNA gene, as P. ananatis. The pathogenicity of a representative isolate on sorghum was investigated using the method of Koch’s postulate and resulted in the successful reproduction of LSD-like foliar symptoms identical to those described for corn, as well as those observed in affected sorghum fields.
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在高粱中发现了由 Pantoea ananatis 引起的玉米细菌性病害--晚疫病
2023 年,在得克萨斯州潘汉德尔地区的高粱商业种植田中观察到了类似玉米晚季衰退病(LSD)的叶面症状,这种病是由 Pantoea ananatis 细菌引起的。对有症状的组织进行诊断后,不断发现细菌分离物,随后根据其各自 16S rRNA 基因的部分序列鉴定为 P. ananatis。利用科赫推定法研究了具有代表性的分离株在高粱上的致病性,结果成功地再现了与玉米相同的 LSD 样叶面症状,以及在受影响的高粱田中观察到的症状。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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